Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31791303›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

The effects of psychosocial stimulation on the development, growth, and treatment outcome of children with severe acute malnutrition age 6-59 months in southern Ethiopia: a parallel group cluster randomized control trial (EPSoSAMC study).

Tesfalem T Tessema, Andamlak G Alamdo, Tewodrose G Yirtaw, Fana A Deble, Eyoel B Mekonen, Teklu G Abessa, Tefera B Lema

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tesfalem T TessemaDepartment of Public Health, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. tesfabemnet2005@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6232-1203
Andamlak G AlamdoDepartment of Public Health, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tewodrose G YirtawDepartment of Public Health, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Fana A DebleDepartment of Public Health, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Eyoel B MekonenDepartment of Public Health, St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Teklu G AbessaCollege of Behavioral Sciences and Education, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Tefera B LemaCollege of Public Health and Medical Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College · ETJimma University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere Acute Malnutrition (SAM) remains a major cause of child mortality. To improve the management and survival of children the World Health Organization (WHO) endorsed the protocol for the management of SAM. The protocol suggested the integration of psychosocial stimulation as part of the medico-nutritional care process to prevent the long-term adverse developmental impact of the SAM. However, there is little scientific evidence behind the recommended stimulation intervention.

methodA parallel-group cluster-randomized controlled trial will be conducted among 144 children with SAM age 6-59 months in Southern Ethiopia. The study will have two groups where: children with SAM admitted in the intervention health facilities will receive psychosocial stimulation in addition to the routine inpatient care and for 6 months after discharge. Children with SAM admitted in the SC of the control health facilities will receive the routine inpatient care without psychosocial stimulation and home-based follow up for 6 months after discharge. All mothers/ caregivers will also receive uniform health education on child health-related issues. The primary outcome of the study will be child development while the secondary outcomes will include child growth and treatment outcome. All outcomes will be assessed four times: at enrollment, upon discharge from the SC, at 3 and 6 months of follow up. The data will be analyzed using STATA Version 15 Statistical Software. The anthropometric Z-scores and percentile of the median will be calculated child using WHO Anthro Version 3.2.2 Statistical Software. To assess the overall effect of the intervention by controlling other potential contributing factors, a generalized linear mixed model will be used. DISCUSSION: The present study will have an important contribution in generating supplementary evidence regarding the effect of psychosocial stimulation interventions on the development and growth outcomes of children with SAM. The study will further address the impact of the intervention on treatment outcome indicators that are still under-researched areas requiring new scientific evidence.

trial registrationPan African Clinical Trials Registry -PACTR201901730324304. Registered 25 November 2018, https://pactr.samrc.ac.za/TrialDisplay.aspx?TrialID=5739.

Indexed as

Psychosocial Support SystemsAnthropometryChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisEthiopiaFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSevere Acute MalnutritionTreatment OutcomeWeight GainCluster randomized trialEthiopiaPsychosocial stimulationSevere acute malnutritionUnder-five children

Identifiers

PMID31791303
PMCPMC6889618
OpenAlexW2991305687

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.