Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31790352›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2019

Changes in Sexual Identity and Associations With Alcohol Use and Depression Among Young Adult Sexual Minority Women.

Brian A Feinstein, Isaac C Rhew, Kimberley A Hodge, Tonda L Hughes, Debra Kaysen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Changes in sexual identity and family support: A cohort analysis.Psychology of sexual orientation and gender diversity · 2026
    Article
  3. E-cigarette Use Initiation by Sexual Identity Change and Stability Among US Adults.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Associations of adult roles and minority stressors with trajectories of alcohol dependence symptoms throughout adulthood among sexual minority women.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The current state of sexual fluidity research.Current opinion in psychology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brian A FeinsteinInstitute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Isaac C RhewDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Kimberley A HodgeCancer and Blood Disorders Center, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington.
Tonda L HughesSchool of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Debra KaysenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
University of Washington · USCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders · USColumbia University · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Impact of supportive policies on minority stress, drinking and health among womenR01AA013328 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HUGHES, TONDA L, MATTHEWS, ALICIA K · 2002 to 2021
$8.0M
High Risk Drinking in Emerging Adult at Risk WomenR01AA018292 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KAYSEN, DEBRA L · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Understanding and reducing HIV risk behavior and substance use among self-identified bisexual adolescent menK08DA045575 · NIDA · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI FEINSTEIN, BRIAN · 2018 to 2022
$837k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013328NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018292NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA045575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSexual minority women report more problematic alcohol use and depression than heterosexual women. Despite evidence that sexual identity can change over time, most studies treat it as a static construct. As a result, little is known about the extent to which changes in sexual identity influence alcohol use and depression. The current study examined (a) changes in sexual identity over 36 months, (b) the associations between the number of changes in sexual identity and measures of alcohol use (typical weekly alcohol consumption, peak drinking, and alcohol-related consequences) and depression at the final assessment, and (c) baseline sexual identity as a moderator of the associations.

methodThe analyses used four waves of data from a national U.S. sample of sexual minority women ages 18-25 (n = 1,057).

resultsOne third (34%) of participants reported at least one change in sexual identity over the course of the study. The number of changes in sexual identity was positively associated with typical weekly alcohol consumption and depression but was not significantly associated with peak drinking or alcohol-related consequences. None of the associations were moderated by baseline sexual identity.

conclusionsThese findings provide additional evidence that sexual identity continues to change over time for a sizeable proportion of young adult sexual minority women and these changes are relevant to their health and well-being.

Indexed as

Gender IdentityAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingDepressionFemaleHeterosexualityHumansSexual and Gender MinoritiesTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31790352
PMCPMC6900995
OpenAlexW2993450935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.