Trial reportNeuropsychology2020
Supporting strategic processes can improve time-based prospective memory in the laboratory among older adults with HIV disease.
Trial report in Neuropsychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Health literacy mediates the association between cognition and healthcare provider interactions among gay and bisexual men with HIV disease.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2025Article
- Self-perceived cognitive fluctuations and their relationship to everyday functioning in older adults with and without HIV disease.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2024Article
- An evaluation of the moderating effects of routine and busyness on the relationship between prospective memory and everyday functioning in older persons with HIV disease.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2024Article
- Implications of vascular depression for successful cognitive aging in HIV Disease.Journal of neurovirology · 2024Article
- Successful Aging is Associated with Better Health Literacy in Older Adults with HIV Disease.AIDS and behavior · 2024Article
- Lower prospective memory is associated with higher neurocognitive dispersion in two samples of people with HIV: A conceptual replication study.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2023Article
- Accelerated epigenetic aging in older adults with HIV disease: associations with serostatus, HIV clinical factors, and health literacy.GeroScience · 2023Article
- Elevated frequency and everyday functioning implications of vascular depression in persons with HIV disease.Journal of psychiatric research · 2023Article
- Personality and Everyday Functioning in Older Adults With and Without HIV.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2022Article
- Neurocognitive performance differences between black and white individuals with HIV disease are mediated by health literacy.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2022Article
- "Do I Have a Memory Problem? I Can't Recall": An Evaluation of Measurement Invariance in Subjective Reporting of Memory Symptoms among Persons with and without Objective HIV-Associated Memory Impairment.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2022Article
- Apathy is not associated with a panel of biomarkers in older adults with HIV disease.Journal of psychosomatic research · 2022Article
- Blood Biomarkers of Neuronal/Axonal and Glial Injury in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders.Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders · 2022Article
- Future and past autobiographical memory in persons with HIV disease.Neuropsychology · 2021Article
- Prospective memory impairment in neurological disorders: implications and management.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2021Review
- Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is associated with depressive symptoms in older adults with HIV disease.Journal of neurovirology · 2021Article
- Enhancing cue salience improves aspects of naturalistic time-based prospective memory in older adults with HIV disease.Neuropsychology · 2021Article
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveOlder adults with HIV disease demonstrate moderate deficits in time-based prospective memory (PM), which is the strategically demanding ability of remembering to perform a task at a specific time. Using theories from the PM literature, we hypothesized that supporting strategic processes would improve time-based PM in the laboratory among HIV+ older adults.
methodOne hundred forty-five HIV+ participants were randomly assigned to a control condition or an experimental group in which strategic processing was supported at encoding (i.e., implementation intentions and visualization), monitoring (i.e., content-free cuing), and/or cue detection (i.e., auditory alarm). The HIV+ control group and 58 seronegative participants completed two ongoing language tasks with a time-based PM requirement. The HIV+ experimental groups underwent counterbalanced time-based PM trials under both control and strategically supported conditions.
resultsThe HIV+ cue-detection group showed a large within-subjects improvement, which was strongly related to lower scores on separate clinical time-based PM measure and was accompanied by a large reduction in clock-checking behavior. Results also revealed a small within-subjects improvement in time-based PM in the encoding condition.
conclusionsSupporting strategic encoding and cue-detection processes in the laboratory can improve time-based PM deficits in older HIV+ adults, which may inform the development of more naturalistic PM-based interventions to enhance health behaviors. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
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