Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31789558›Full record

Trial reportHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2020

A randomized controlled trial of a theory-based weight-loss program for couples.

Amy A Gorin, Theodore A Powers, Katelyn Gettens, Talea Cornelius, Richard Koestner, Amy R Mobley, Linda S Pescatello, Tania B Huedo-Medina

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The Role of Household Social Support and Undermining in Dietary Change.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2026
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Autonomy support in a couples weight loss trial: Helping yourself while helping others.Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare · 2022
    Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Dyadic Disruption Theory.Social and personality psychology compass · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Amy A GorinDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Institute for Collaboration on Health, Intervention, and Policy, University of Connecticut.
Theodore A PowersDepartment of Psychology, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth.
Katelyn GettensDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0001-5951-5453
Talea CorneliusCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0001-7181-0981
Richard KoestnerDepartment of Psychology, McGill University.
Amy R MobleyDepartment of Health Education and Behavior, University of Florida.
Linda S PescatelloDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut.
Tania B Huedo-MedinaDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut.
University of Connecticut · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USFlorida Department of Health · USHologic (Germany) · DEMcGill University · CAUniversity of Massachusetts Dartmouth · US

Funding

Test of a theory-based weight loss program for couples: Project TEAMSR21HL125157 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI GORIN, AMY A · 2015 to 2016
$433k
National Heart, Lung, Blood InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL125157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWeight gain occurs during marriage, yet obesity treatment is focused on individuals. Outcomes may be improved by targeting joint weight loss and the interpersonal milieu that fosters spousal interdependence. Self-determination theory (SDT) posits that autonomy-supportive environments (e.g., promote meaningful choice, minimize control) produce better health outcomes. This trial tested an SDT-informed weight-loss intervention intended to facilitate autonomy support in couples.

methodSixty-four couples were randomized to standard behavioral weight loss (BWL) that couples attended together or to a SDT-informed weight-loss intervention (SDT-WL) that aimed to bolster autonomy support (AS). Groups met weekly for 6 months with assessments at 0, 3, 6, and 12 months.

resultsPercent weight loss at 6 and 12 months was 10.4% ± 6.5% and 9.2% ± 8.2%. No differences were observed between the BWL and SDT-WL conditions in percent weight loss or changes in AS. Across conditions, higher baseline AS predicted greater weight loss at 6 and 12 months (ps <.001). Increases in AS over time predicted greater weight loss at 6 and 12 months (ps ≤ .02). Post hoc moderation analysis indicated that only participants with low (but not high) baseline AS achieved greater gains in AS at 12 months in SDT-WL than in the BWL conditions (p < .02).

conclusionsAlthough no differences were found between conditions on weight loss or changes in autonomy support behavior, autonomy support from one's spouse predicted weight loss in both couples-based weight-loss approaches. For couples with low levels of AS, an SDT-informed approach was effective at increasing this desirable interpersonal behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial SupportSpousesWeight Reduction ProgramsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31789558
PMCPMC6957719
OpenAlexW2991759612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.