Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31788667›Full record

ArticleCancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.)2018

Identification and targeting of CD22ΔE12 as a molecular RNAi target to overcome drug resistance in high-risk B-lineage leukemias and lymphomas.

Fatih M Uckun, Sanjive Qazi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fatih M UckunAresMIT Biomedical Computational Strategies (ABCS), Minneapolis, MN 55402, USA.
Sanjive QaziAresMIT Biomedical Computational Strategies (ABCS), Minneapolis, MN 55402, USA.
Gustavus Adolphus College · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Fumito Ito · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
Targeting SYK Kinase in B-Lineage ALL with CD19-Specific C-61 NanoparticlesU01CA151837 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI UCKUN, FATIH M · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
Targeting SYK Tyrosine Kinase to Overcome Radiation Resistance in ALLR01CA154471 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI UCKUN, FATIH M · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Amplifying Radiation Potency Against Leukemic Stem CellsR21CA164098 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI UCKUN, FATIH M · 2012 to 2013
$377k
Correcting Aberrant Splicing of the Human CD22 GeneR43CA177067 · NCI · RETROTHERAPY, LLC · PI MITCHELL, LLOYD G · 2014 to 2014
$225k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154471NCI NIH HHS R21 CA164098NCI NIH HHS R43 CA177067NCI NIH HHS U01 CA151837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimCD22ΔE12 as an oncogenic driver lesion in aggressive and drug-resistant B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BPL) cells. The purpose of the present study was to identify the CD22ΔE12-specific signature transcriptome in human BPL cells and evaluate the clinical potential of a nanoscale formulation of CD22ΔE12-siRNA as an RNAi therapeutic against drug-resistant BPL. CD22ΔE12-siRNA nanoparticles significantly improved the event-free survival (EFS) outcome of NOD/SCID (NS) mice challenged with human BPL xenograft cells.

methodsGene expression and translational bioinformatics methods were applied to examine the expression of the CD22ΔE12-specific signature transcriptome in human BPL cells in subsets of BPL patients. Survival analysis for mice challenged with BPL cells and treated with CD22ΔE12 siRNA was performed using standard methods.

resultsLeukemia cells from CD22ΔE12-Tg mice exhibit gene and protein expression profiles consistent with constitutive activation of multiple signaling networks, mimicking the profiles of relapsed BPL patients as well as newly diagnosed high-risk patients with BCR-ABL

conclusionThe CD22-RNAi technology is applicable to all BPL patients both high risk and standard risk. That is because CD22ΔE12 is a characteristic feature of drug-resistant leukemic clones that escape chemotherapy and cause relapse in both high risk and low risk subgroups of patients. The technology therefore has the potential (1) for prevention of relapses by selectively killing the clones that are most likely to escape chemotherapy and cause relapse as well (2) for treatment of relapses in BPL. This research project may also lead to innovative salvage regimens against other forms of CD22ΔE12-positive relapsed B-lineage leukemias and lymphomas.

Indexed as

Cancerdriver lesionleukemiananomedicinepersonalized medicineRNA interference

Identifiers

PMID31788667
PMCPMC6883925
OpenAlexW2790677882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.