Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31788651›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2019

Sarcopenia discriminates poor prognosis in elderly patients following emergency surgery for perforation panperitonitis.

Nobuhide Kubo, Hirohumi Kawanaka, Shoji Hiroshige, Hirotada Tajiri, Akinori Egashira, Hideya Takeuchi, Toshifumi Matsumoto, Eiji Oki, Tokujiro Yano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nobuhide KuboDepartment of Surgery Beppu Medical Center National Hospital Organization Beppu Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3398-2082
Hirohumi KawanakaDepartment of Surgery Beppu Medical Center National Hospital Organization Beppu Japan.
Shoji HiroshigeDepartment of Surgery Beppu Medical Center National Hospital Organization Beppu Japan.
Hirotada TajiriDepartment of Surgery Beppu Medical Center National Hospital Organization Beppu Japan.
Akinori EgashiraDepartment of Surgery Beppu Medical Center National Hospital Organization Beppu Japan.
Hideya TakeuchiDepartment of Surgery Beppu Medical Center National Hospital Organization Beppu Japan.
Toshifumi MatsumotoDepartment of Surgery Beppu Medical Center National Hospital Organization Beppu Japan.
Eiji OkiDepartment of Surgery and Science Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-9366
Tokujiro YanoDepartment of Surgery Beppu Medical Center National Hospital Organization Beppu Japan.
Beppu Medical Center · JPKyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimSarcopenia has been reported as a prognostic predictor in various conditions; however, it has not been examined in patients with perforation panperitonitis.

methodsA total of 103 consecutive patients with perforation panperitonitis who underwent emergency surgery from 2008 to 2016 were retrospectively evaluated. Skeletal muscle index (SMI) was measured as the cross-sectional area (cm

resultsSarcopenia was present in 50 (48.5%) patients. Severe complications (Clavien-Dindo grade ≥IIIb) and in-hospital mortality were more frequently observed in patients with than without sarcopenia (28.0% vs 9.4%,

conclusionSarcopenia is a predictive factor of severe complications and in-hospital mortality following emergency surgery for perforation panperitonitis, especially in elderly patients. Estimation of sarcopenia may identify patients eligible or not eligible for emergency surgery among elderly patients.

Indexed as

complicationemergency surgerymortalitypanperitonitissarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID31788651
PMCPMC6875939
OpenAlexW2967016275

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.