Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31787700›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2020

Association of Common Carotid Artery Measurements with N-terminal Pro B-type Natriuretic Peptide in Elderly Participants.

Nobuo Sasaki, Hideya Yamamoto, Ryoji Ozono, Ryo Maeda, Yasuki Kihara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nobuo SasakiHealth Management and Promotion Center, Hiroshima Atomic Bomb Casualty Council, Japan.
Hideya YamamotoLaboratory of Physiology and Morphology, School of Pharmacy, Yasuda Women's University, Japan.
Ryoji OzonoDepartment of General Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Japan.
Ryo MaedaHealth Management and Promotion Center, Hiroshima Atomic Bomb Casualty Council, Japan.
Yasuki KiharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Numerous studies have reported an association between common carotid artery (CCA) parameters and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the association between CCA parameters and hemodynamic stress on the left ventricle in elderly patients remains unclear. Methods We assessed CCA parameters, including the height-adjusted CCA interadventitial diameter (diameter/height), mean intima-media thickness (IMT), number of plaques, plaque score, resistance index (RI), and pulsatility index (PI) with ultrasonography, using serum N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels as a marker for hemodynamic stress on the left ventricle in 1,315 participants ≥70 years old without CVD. Of these participants, 706 had hypertension, defined as taking antihypertensive medications, having a systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg, and/or having a diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg. Results After adjusting for the confounding factors, the CCA interadventitial diameter/height was significantly associated with the log NT-proBNP in both the normotensive group (β=0.125, p=0.002) and hypertensive group (β=0.080, p=0.029). The RI was significantly associated with the log NT-proBNP in the hypertensive group (β=0.176, p<0.001) but not in the normotensive group. In addition, the PI was significantly associated with the log NT-proBNP in the hypertensive group (β=0.156, p<0.001) but not in the normotensive group. However, no significant association was observed between the mean IMT, number of plaques, and plaque score and log NT-proBNP. Conclusion CCA measurements may be useful markers for hemodynamic stress on the left ventricle in elderly patients.

Indexed as

Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessAgedAged, 80 and overAntihypertensive AgentsBiomarkersBlood PressureFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansHypertensionMaleNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsAntihypertensive AgentsBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentsbrain natriuretic peptidecarotid arteryelderlypulsatility indexresistance index

Identifiers

PMID31787700
PMCPMC7184082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.