Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31787520›Full record

ArticleJournal of optometry

Relationship between refractive correction, visual symptoms, and optical device selection for low-vision patients in Taiwan.

Lung-Hui Tsai, Hsi-Pao Hsieh, Po-Sen Chen, Chia-Lin Jou, Kai-Yuan Tseng, Ching-Ying Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of optometry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lung-Hui TsaiDepartment of Optometry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Department of Optometry, Chung Hwa University of Medical Technology, Tainan, Taiwan.
Hsi-Pao HsiehDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mennonite Christian Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan; Department of Special Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Sen ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mennonite Christian Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan; Department of Special Education, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Chia-Lin JouDepartment of Optometry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kai-Yuan TsengDepartment of Optometry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Institute of medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ching-Ying ChengDepartment of Optometry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Department of Ophthalmology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. Electronic address: ldiioul.tw@gmail.com.
Chung Shan Medical University · TWMennonite Christian Hospital · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to Taiwan optometry act, low-vision services, such as refractive correction and low vision assessment, are now included in Optometric profession. This study was designed to investigate the efficiency of refractive correction and the relationship between refractive correction, eye diseases, visual symptoms, and optical device selection for patients with low vision.

methodsThis study involved a total of 220 participants aged from 7 to 99, with 119 males and 101 females. All of them were referred from three institutes of Taiwan Resource Portal of Assistive Technology under the supervision of the Ministry of Health and Welfare during Feb 2016 to Jan 2018. Accordingly, 42, 76, and 102 of the participants were identified as having mild, moderate, and severe visual impairments, respectively, by five experienced and licensed optometrists for this comprehensive low vision examination.

resultsThe most common eye diseases in this study were retinal disease, cataract, glaucoma, and optic nerve hypoplasia; some of the participants had multiple eye diseases while participating in the study. Except visual acuity decrease, eye diseases were highly correlated with participants' visual symptoms. Refractive correction is the first step in low-vision examination, therefore, it might be much helpful to some types of eye diseases, visual symptoms, and to the decisions of optical devices for low-vision patients. The results herein suggest that color vision and contrast sensitivity should be taken into consideration when calculating the second optical magnifying power after refractive correction.

conclusionsRefractive correction is necessary for the treatment of patients' visual symptoms and also for the prescription of low-vision aids.

Indexed as

CataractOptical DevicesRefractive ErrorsVision, LowFemaleHumansMaleTaiwanVision TestsAmetropic correctionCorrección ametrópicaDispositivos para baja visiónErrores refractivosFilter lensesLentes con filtroLow vision devicesOptical prescriptionPrescripción ópticaRefractive errors

Identifiers

PMID31787520
PMCPMC7520520
OpenAlexW2991166353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.