Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31787080›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019

A new decompression technique for upper lumbar fracture with neurologic deficit-comparison with traditional open posterior surgery.

Bangke Zhang, Fengjin Zhou, Liang Wang, Haibin Wang, Jiayao Jiang, Qunfeng Guo, Xuhua Lu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bangke ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Fengjin ZhouDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Xi'an Zhongde Orthopedics Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Liang WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Haibin WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jiayao JiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Qunfeng GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. 792175366@qq.com.
Xuhua LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. 527417048@qq.com.
Second Military Medical University · CNShanghai Changzheng Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgery is usually recommended for thoracolumbar fracture with neurologic deficit. However, traditional open posterior approach requires massive paraspinal muscles stripping, and the canal decompression may be limited and incomplete. We aimed to investigate a new approach via the Wiltse approach and the Kambin's Triangle.

methodsTwenty-one consecutive patients with traumatic upper lumbar fracture who received this new approach surgery between January 2015 and January 2016 constituted the new approach group. Twenty-nine patients received the traditional open posterior surgery between January 2014 and January 2015 were classified as the traditional posterior surgery group. Surgical informations including operative time, blood loss, drainage volume, hospitalization days were collected and compared among the two groups. The American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) impairment scale and Visual Analog Score (VAS) were evaluated preoperatively, postoperatively and at 12 months follow-up.

resultsPatients in the new approach group had fewer operation time (128.3 ± 25.1 vs 151 ± 32.2 min, P = 0.01), less blood loss (243.8 ± 135.5 vs 437.8 ± 224.9 ml, P = 0.001) and drainage volume (70.7 ± 57.2 vs 271.7 ± 95.5 ml, P < 0.001), as well as shorter hospitalization stay than the traditional posterior surgery group (6.6 ± 1.8 vs 8.5 ± 2.4 d, P = 0.004). Similar neurologic recovery according to ASIA grade was achieved in both groups (Recovery index: 0.90 ± 0.53 vs 0.86 ± 0.51, P = 0.778). While the pain level was significantly lower in the new approach group postoperatively (2.6 ± 0.7 vs 3.5 ± 0.9, P < 0.001) and at 12 months follow-up (1.4 ± 0.9 vs 2.4 ± 0.8, P < 0.001).

conclusionThe present new approach was successfully applied in the treatment of upper lumbar fracture with neurologic deficit. It can reduce iatrogenic trauma and achieve similar or better outcomes compared to the traditional posterior surgery.

Indexed as

AdultDecompression, SurgicalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitalizationHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedNervous System DiseasesRetrospective StudiesSpinal FracturesTreatment OutcomeDecompressionNeurological deficitNew surgical approachParaspinal muscleTraditional posterior approachUpper lumbar fracture

Identifiers

PMID31787080
PMCPMC6886208
OpenAlexW2994491447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.