Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31786692›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2020

Subacute administration of both methcathinone and manganese causes basal ganglia damage in mice resembling that in methcathinone abusers.

Andres Asser, Atsuko Hikima, Mari Raki, Kim Bergström, Sarah Rose, Julius Juurmaa, Villem Krispin, Mari Muldmaa, Stella Lilles, Hanna Rätsep and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Copper, Iron, and Manganese Toxicity in Neuropsychiatric Conditions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Andres AsserDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Puusepa 8, 50410, Tartu, Estonia.
Atsuko HikimaFaculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Mari RakiFaculty of Pharmacy, Center for Drug Research, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Kim BergströmFaculty of Pharmacy, Center for Drug Research, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Sarah RoseFaculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Julius JuurmaaDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Puusepa 8, 50410, Tartu, Estonia.
Villem KrispinDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Puusepa 8, 50410, Tartu, Estonia.
Mari MuldmaaDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Puusepa 8, 50410, Tartu, Estonia.
Stella LillesDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Puusepa 8, 50410, Tartu, Estonia.
Hanna RätsepDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Puusepa 8, 50410, Tartu, Estonia.
Peter JennerFaculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Sulev KõksPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Pekka T MännistöDivision of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Pille TabaDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, Puusepa 8, 50410, Tartu, Estonia. Pille.Taba@kliinikum.ee.
University of Tartu · EEKing's College London · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FIUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An irreversible extrapyramidal syndrome occurs in man after intravenous abuse of "homemade" methcathinone (ephedrone, Mcat) that is contaminated with manganese (Mn) and is accompanied by altered basal ganglia function. Both Mcat and Mn can cause alterations in nigrostriatal function but it remains unknown whether the effects of the 'homemade' drug seen in man are due to Mcat or to Mn or to a combination of both. To determine how toxicity occurs, we have investigated the effects of 4-week intraperitoneal administration of Mn (30 mg/kg t.i.d) and Mcat (100 mg/kg t.i.d.) given alone, on the nigrostriatal function in male C57BL6 mice. The effects were compared to those of the 'homemade' mixture which contained about 7 mg/kg of Mn and 100 mg/kg of Mcat. Motor function, nigral dopaminergic cell number and markers of pre- and postsynaptic dopaminergic neuronal integrity including SPECT analysis were assessed. All three treatments had similar effects on motor behavior and neuronal markers. All decreased motor activity and induced tyrosine hydroxylase positive cell loss in the substantia nigra. All reduced

Indexed as

AnimalsBasal Ganglia DiseasesBehavior, AnimalCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalMaleManganeseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMotor ActivityPropiophenonesSubstantia NigraTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonManganesemonomethylpropionPropiophenonesEphedroneManganeseMethcathinoneNigrostriatal damage

Identifiers

PMID31786692
PMCPMC7242255
OpenAlexW2990075704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.