Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31786593›Full record

ArticleFamily practice2020

General practitioners' practical approach to initiating end-of-life conversations: a qualitative study.

Laura Deckx, Hayley R Thomas, Nicolas A Sieben, Michele M Foster, Geoffrey K Mitchell

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Article in Family practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura DeckxPrimary Care Clinical Unit, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.
Hayley R ThomasPrimary Care Clinical Unit, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.
Nicolas A SiebenPrimary Care Clinical Unit, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.
Michele M FosterThe Hopkins Centre, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Woolloongabba, Australia.
Geoffrey K MitchellPrimary Care Clinical Unit, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs doctors who provide care across the life-course, general practitioners (GPs) play a key role in initiating timely end-of-life discussions. Nonetheless, these discussions are often not initiated until close to death. Given the ageing of the population, GPs will be confronted with end-of-life care more often, and this needs to become a core skill for all GPs.

objectiveTo describe GPs' approach to initiating end-of-life discussions.

methodsFifteen GPs or GP trainees from South-East Queensland, Australia, were purposively recruited to participate in a semi-structured interview. We analysed transcripts using a thematic analysis.

resultsGPs' approach to initiating end-of-life discussions was summarized by four themes: (1) Preparing the ground; (2) finding an entry point; (3) tailoring communication and (4) involving the family.

conclusionsEmphasis on the doctor-patient relationship; assessing patient readiness for end-of-life discussions; and sensitive information delivery is consistent with factors previously reported to be important to both GPs and patients in this context. Our findings provide a framework for GPs initiating end-of-life discussions, which must be tailored to patient and GP personality factors. Further research is required to evaluate its outcomes.

Indexed as

CommunicationGeneral PractitionersPhysician-Patient RelationsAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMalePalliative CareQualitative ResearchTerminal CareCommunicationfamily practicegeneral practicepalliative medicinephysician-patient relationsqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID31786593
PMCPMC7448298

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