Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31786244›Full record

ArticleMetabolic engineering2020

Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli to produce a monophosphoryl lipid A adjuvant.

Yuhyun Ji, Jinsu An, Dohyeon Hwang, Da Hui Ha, Sang Min Lim, Chankyu Lee, Jinshi Zhao, Hyun Kyu Song, Eun Gyeong Yang, Pei Zhou and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic engineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Vaccine adjuvants for infectious disease in the clinic.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Vaccines · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuhyun JiCenter for Theragnosis, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.
Jinsu AnCenter for Theragnosis, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Division of Bio-Medical Science & Technology, KIST School, Korea University of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Dohyeon HwangCenter for Theragnosis, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Division of Bio-Medical Science & Technology, KIST School, Korea University of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Da Hui HaEubiologics.CO.,Ltd, V Plant 125, Wonmudong-gil, Dongsan-myeon, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea.
Sang Min LimDivision of Bio-Medical Science & Technology, KIST School, Korea University of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea; Convergence Research Center for Diagnosis, Treatment and Care System of Dementia, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chankyu LeeEubiologics.CO.,Ltd, V Plant 125, Wonmudong-gil, Dongsan-myeon, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea.
Jinshi ZhaoDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, 27710, USA.
Hyun Kyu SongDepartment of Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.
Eun Gyeong YangCenter for Theragnosis, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Pei ZhouDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, 27710, USA.
Hak Suk ChungCenter for Theragnosis, Biomedical Research Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Division of Bio-Medical Science & Technology, KIST School, Korea University of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: hschung@kist.re.kr.
Korea Institute of Science and Technology · KREuBiologics (South Korea) · KRKorea University · KRDuke Medical Center · USDuke University · USKorea University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

Biochemistry and Structure of Lipid A EnzymesR01GM115355 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHOU, PEI · 2016 to 2019
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monophosphoryl lipid A (MPLA) species, including MPL (a trade name of GlaxoSmithKline) and GLA (a trade name of Immune Design, a subsidiary of Merck), are widely used as an adjuvant in vaccines, allergy drugs, and immunotherapy to boost the immune response. Even though MPLA is a derivative of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a component of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, bacterial strains producing MPLA have not been found in nature nor engineered. In fact, MPLA generation involves expensive and laborious procedures based on synthetic routes or chemical transformation of precursors isolated from Gram-negative bacteria. Here, we report the engineering of an Escherichia coli strain for in situ production and accumulation of MPLA. Furthermore, we establish a succinct method for purifying MPLA from the engineered E. coli strain. We show that the purified MPLA (named EcML) stimulates the mouse immune system to generate antigen-specific IgG antibodies similarly to commercially available MPLA, but with a dramatically reduced manufacturing time and cost. Our system, employing the first engineered E. coli strain that directly produces the adjuvant EcML, could transform the current standard of industrial MPLA production.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicEscherichia coliMetabolic EngineeringAnimalsAntibody FormationImmunoglobulin GLipid AMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAdjuvants, ImmunologicImmunoglobulin GLipid Amonophosphoryl lipid AAdjuvantGram-negative bacterial outer membraneLipid A 1-phosphataseLipopolysaccharide biosynthesisMonophosphoryl lipid AVaccine adjuvant

Identifiers

PMID31786244
PMCPMC6960009
OpenAlexW2991071628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.