Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31785590›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2020

A novel delivery system for supraglottic atomization allows increased lung deposition rates of pulmonary surfactant in newborn piglets.

Anders Nord, Rikard Linner, Ilaria Milesi, Emanuela Zannin, Marco di Castri, Federico Bianco, Raffaele L Dellacá, Doris Cunha-Goncalves, Valeria Perez-de-Sa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anders NordDepartment of Pediatric Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden. anders.nord@med.lu.se.
Rikard LinnerDepartment of Thoracic Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Ilaria MilesiDepartment of Electronics, Informatics and Biomedical Engineering (DEIB), Politecnico Di Milano University, Milano, Italy.
Emanuela ZanninDepartment of Electronics, Informatics and Biomedical Engineering (DEIB), Politecnico Di Milano University, Milano, Italy.
Marco di CastriResearch and Development Department, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A, Parma, Italy.
Federico BiancoResearch and Development Department, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A, Parma, Italy.
Raffaele L DellacáDepartment of Electronics, Informatics and Biomedical Engineering (DEIB), Politecnico Di Milano University, Milano, Italy.
Doris Cunha-GoncalvesDepartment of Thoracic Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Valeria Perez-de-SaDepartment of Pediatric Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Skåne University Hospital · SEPolitecnico di Milano · ITChiesi (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarlier attempts to deliver effective lung doses of surfactant by aerosolization were unsuccessful, mostly because of technical shortcomings. We aimed at quantifying the lung deposition of poractant alfa with a new supraglottic delivery system for surfactant atomization in an experimental neonatal model.

methodsThe method involved six sedated 1-day-old piglets lying in the lateral decubitus, spontaneously breathing on nasal-mask continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP). A pharyngeal cannula housing a multi-channel air-blasting atomization catheter was placed through the mouth with its tip above the glottis entrance. In all, 200 mg kg

resultsMedian (range) deposition in the lungs was 40% (24-68%) after atomization and 87% (55-95%) after instillation (p < 0.001). Overall, almost 80% of the deposited surfactant was in the dependent lung. Effective atomization time (atomizer on) was 28 (17-52) min, yielding an output rate of 0.1-0.2 mL min

conclusionsWithout endotracheal intubation, in spontaneously breathing newborn piglets, this new supraglottic atomizer delivery system attained a median lung deposition of 40% of the nominal dose of surfactant.

Indexed as

CathetersNebulizers and VaporizersAdministration, InhalationAerosolsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBiological ProductsDrug CompoundingDrug Delivery SystemsEquipment DesignFeasibility StudiesFemaleLungMalePhospholipidsPulmonary SurfactantsAerosolsBiological ProductsPhospholipidsporactant alfaPulmonary SurfactantsTechnetium

Identifiers

PMID31785590
PMCPMC7224119
OpenAlexW2991525889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.