Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31785393›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2020

Oligodendrocytes modulate the immune-inflammatory response in EAE via TNFR2 signaling.

Pernille M Madsen, Haritha L Desu, Juan Pablo de Rivero Vaccari, Yoleinny Florimon, Ditte G Ellman, Robert W Keane, Bettina H Clausen, Kate L Lambertsen, Roberta Brambilla

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Mathematical Modeling of Neuroinflammation in Neurodegenerative Diseases.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. TNFR2 signaling shapes the sex-specific remyelinating properties of microglia after experimental stroke.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  12. Cell death in glioblastoma and the central nervous system.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Physiology of Oligodendroglia.Advances in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pernille M MadsenThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Dept. Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL 33136, USA; Dept. Neurobiology Research, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Haritha L DesuThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Dept. Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL 33136, USA; The Neuroscience Program, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Juan Pablo de Rivero VaccariThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Dept. Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL 33136, USA.
Yoleinny FlorimonThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Dept. Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL 33136, USA.
Ditte G EllmanDept. Neurobiology Research, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Robert W KeaneThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Dept. Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL 33136, USA; The Neuroscience Program, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA; Dept. Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL 33136, USA.
Bettina H ClausenDept. Neurobiology Research, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; BRIDGE - Brain Research Inter Disciplinary Guided Excellence, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Kate L LambertsenDept. Neurobiology Research, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Department of Neurology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark; BRIDGE - Brain Research Inter Disciplinary Guided Excellence, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Roberta BrambillaThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Dept. Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL 33136, USA; Dept. Neurobiology Research, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; The Neuroscience Program, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA; BRIDGE - Brain Research Inter Disciplinary Guided Excellence, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. Electronic address: r.brambilla@miami.edu.
University of Southern Denmark · DKNeurological Surgery · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Molecular mechanisms of the protective function of oligodendroglial TNFR2: a new therapeutic target in neuro-immune diseaseR01NS094522 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BRAMBILLA, ROBERTA · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pleotropic cytokine tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is involved in the pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis (MS). In various models of MS, including experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), the membrane-bound form of TNF (tmTNF), which signals primarily via TNFR2, mediates protective and reparative effects, whereas the soluble form (solTNF), which signals primarily via TNFR1, promotes pro-inflammatory and detrimental functions. In this study, we investigated the role of TNFR2 expressed in oligodendrocytes in the early phase of EAE pathogenesis. We demonstrated that mice with specific ablation of oligodendroglial TNFR2 displayed early onset and higher peak of motor dysfunction when subjected to EAE, in advance of which accelerated infiltration of immune cells was observed as early as 10 days post EAE induction. The immune cell influx was preceded by microglial activation and increased blood brain barrier permeability. Lack of oligodendroglial TNFR2 accelerated the expression of inflammatory cytokines as well as expression and activation of the inflammasome. Gene expression profiling of oligodendrocytes sorted from the spinal cord 14 days post EAE induction showed robust upregulation of inflammatory genes, some of which were elevated in cells lacking TNFR2 compared to controls. Together, our data demonstrate that oligodendrocytes are directly involved in inflammation and immune modulation in CNS disease and this function is regulated, at least in part, by TNFR2.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiple SclerosisOligodendrogliaReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IIReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IICytokinesDemyelinationMultiple sclerosisNeurodegenerationNeuroinflammationOligodendrocytesTumor necrosis factor

Identifiers

PMID31785393
PMCPMC7010565
OpenAlexW2990321830

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.