Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31785062›Full record

ArticleJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI2020

Longitudinal Reproducibility of MR Perfusion Using 3D Pseudocontinuous Arterial Spin Labeling With Hadamard-Encoded Multiple Postlabeling Delays.

Alexander D Cohen, Mohit Agarwal, Amritpal S Jagra, Andrew S Nencka, Timothy B Meier, R Marc Lebel, Michael A McCrea, Yang Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Parkinson's disease cerebrovascular reactivity pattern: A feasibility study.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  8. Abnormal Cerebrovascular Activity, Perfusion, and Glymphatic Clearance in Lewy Body Diseases.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexander D CohenDepartment of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8312-4046
Mohit AgarwalDepartment of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Amritpal S JagraDepartment of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Andrew S NenckaDepartment of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5268-2718
Timothy B MeierDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
R Marc LebelGE Healthcare, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Michael A McCreaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Yang WangDepartment of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6319-117X
Medical College of Wisconsin · USGeneral Electric (Spain) · ES

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001436 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FREED, JULIE K · 2015 to 2025
$47.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001436NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR001436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArterial spin labeling (ASL) can be confounded by varying arterial transit times (ATT) across the brain and with disease. Hadamard encoding schemes can be applied to 3D pseudocontinuous ASL (pCASL) to acquire ASL data with multiple postlabeling delays (PLDs) to estimate ATT and then correct cerebral blood flow (CBF). PURPOSE: To assess the longitudinal reproducibility of 3D pCASL with Hadamard-encoded multiple PLDs. STUDY TYPE: Prospective, longitudinal. POPULATION: Fifty-two healthy, right-handed male subjects who underwent imaging at four timepoints over 45 days. FIELD STRENGTH/SEQUENCE: A Hadamard-encoded 3D pCASL sequence was acquired at 3.0T with seven PLDs from 1.0-3.7 sec. ASSESSMENT: ATT and corrected CBF (cCBF) were computed. Conventional uncorrected CBF (unCBF) was also estimated. Within- and between-subject coefficient of variation (wCV and bCV, respectively) and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were evaluated across four time intervals: 7, 14, 30, and 45 days, in gray matter and 17 independent regions of interest (ROIs). A power analysis was also conducted. STATISTICAL TESTS: A repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare ATT, cCBF, and unCBF across the four scan sessions. A paired two-sample t-test was used to compare cCBF and unCBF. Pearson's correlation was used to examine the relationship between the cCBF and unCBF difference and ATT. Power calculations were completed using both the cCBF and unCBF variances.

resultsATT showed the lowest wCV and bCV (3.3-4.4% and 6.0-6.3%, respectively) compared to both cCBF (10.5-11.7% and 20.6-22.2%, respectively) and unCBF (12.0-13.6% and 22.7-23.7%, respectively). wCV and bCV were lower for cCBF vs. unCBF. A significant difference between cCBF and unCBF was found in most regions (P = 5.5 × 10 DATA

conclusionATT and ATT-corrected CBF were longitudinally stable, indicating that ATT and CBF changes can be reliably evaluated with Hadamard-encoded 3D pCASL with multiple PLDs. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 1 Technical Efficacy Stage: 2 J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2020;51:1846-1853.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationMagnetic Resonance ImagingHumansMalePerfusionProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSpin LabelsSpin Labelsarterial spin labelingarterial transit timecerebral blood flowpostlabeling delayreproducibility

Identifiers

PMID31785062
PMCPMC10063372
OpenAlexW2989712333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.