Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31784811›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2019

Estimation of hazardous materials in water and their toxicity levels in Mahayel Aseer, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA).

M M El-Toony, Gh Eid, H Algarni

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M M El-ToonyChemistry Dept., King Khaled Univ., Tohama Branch, Abha, Saudi Arabia. toonyoptrade@yahoo.com.
Gh EidPhysics Dept., King Khaled Univ., Tohama Branch, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
H AlgarniPhysics Dept., King Khaled Univ., Tohama Branch, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

King khaled Univ. Research group
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work aims to evaluate the different water sources available in Mahayel Aseer, KSA, chemically, toxicology and microbiologically. Several water samples, such as tap water, differentially desalinated water and bottled water, were analysed. Moreover, different metal ions and anions, including sodium, potassium, calcium, lead, cadmium, manganese, bicarbonate, fluoride, chloride, sulphate, nitrate and nitrite, were evaluated and assessed for human health. Bacterial and fungal pollutions arising from various water sources were also investigated. This study was conducted on polymer bottles and the best storage conditions. In order to acquire purified water safe for human consumption, certain recommendations pertaining to the steps of water treatment can be recommended.

Indexed as

Drinking WaterHazardous SubstancesWaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnionsCalciumHumansMineralsNitratesNitritesSaudi ArabiaWater SupplyAnionsCalciumDrinking WaterHazardous SubstancesMineralsNitratesNitritesWaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalGroundwaterInorganicsMicrobes and pathogensOrganicsPolicyPollutionRisk assessments

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.