Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31784659›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2019

Optimal timing of vitrectomy for severe mechanical ocular trauma: A retrospective observational study.

Honghua Yu, Jianhua Li, Ying Yu, Guodong Li, Dongli Li, Meng Guan, Li Lu, Ting Liu, Yujuan Luo, Lu Shen and 4 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. The role of pars plana vitrectomy in eyes with no light perception after severe open globe injury and the determination of prognostic factors.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. An open-globe injury case caused by brown bear attack.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Honghua YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650031, China.
Jianhua LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650031, China.
Ying YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510230, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5284-2734
Guodong LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second People's Hospital of Jiangxi, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Dongli LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650031, China.
Meng GuanDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650031, China.
Li LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650031, China.
Ting LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650031, China.
Yujuan LuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650031, China.
Lu ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650031, China.
Qiaowei WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Eye Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Baoyi LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Eye Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China. bowiesan@foxmail.com.
Songfu FengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China. fsf516@163.com.
Ling YuanDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650031, China. yuanling8061@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical ocular trauma could lead to disastrous visual outcomes. There has been a controversy regarding the timing of vitrectomy for such cases. This study aimed to find out the optimal timing of vitrectomy for severe mechanical ocular trauma. Patients with severe mechanical ocular trauma who had undergone vitrectomy were enrolled and followed up for at least 6 months. Clinical data were collected including ocular trauma score (OTS), the timing of vitrectomy upon injury, visual acuity, vitrectomy results, post-operation complications and etc. All cases were classified according to the timing of vitrectomy upon injury into 3 groups: group A 1-7 days, group B 8-14 days, group C more than 14 days. A total of 62 cases were enrolled, including 20 eyes in group A, 25 eyes in group B, and 17 eyes in group C. No significant differences were shown of the gender, age or OTS among the 3 groups. Both functional success rate and visual outcome were optimal in group B, then in group A, and worst in group C. These results suggested that the best timing of vitrectomy for severe mechanical ocular trauma is 8-14 days upon injury; second best is 1-7 days; worst is after 14 days.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildEye Injuries, PenetratingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTime-to-Treatment

Identifiers

PMID31784659
PMCPMC6884543

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.