Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31784411›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2020

Tobacco Retail Density and Initiation of Alternative Tobacco Product Use Among Teens.

Hoda S Abdel Magid, Bonnie Halpern-Felsher, Pamela M Ling, Patrick T Bradshaw, Mahasin S Mujahid, Lisa Henriksen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A literature review addressing midwakh and e-cigarette use in the Gulf region.The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ethnicity and the mechanisms of point-of-sale e-cigarette marketing's influence on behavior: A longitudinal study.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A Comprehensive Review of Vaping Use in Pediatric Patients and Recent Changes in Regulatory Laws.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hoda S Abdel MagidDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Bonnie Halpern-FelsherDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California. Electronic address: bonnie.halpernfelsher@stanford.edu.
Pamela M LingCenter for Tobacco Control Research and Education, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Patrick T BradshawDivision of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Mahasin S MujahidDivision of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Lisa HenriksenStanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.

Funding

Training and Education p489-500P50CA180890 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GLANTZ, STANTON ARNOLD · 2013 to 2018
$20.5M
PROJECT 5: IMPACT OF CHANGING TOBACCO PRODUCT USE ON HEALTHCARE COSTS FOR GENERAL AND VULNERABLE POPULATIONSU54HL147127 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GLANTZ, STANTON ARNOLD · 2018 to 2022
$20.4M
POLICY STUDIES ON LIMITING TOBACCO MARKETING TO YOUTHR01CA067850 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HENRIKSEN, LISA ANNE · 1997 to 2018
$5.3M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA180890NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067850NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL147127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe rise of noncigarette, alternative tobacco product (ATP) use among adolescents may be due in part to an increase in retail availability of ATPs. We examined whether proximity and density of tobacco retailers near students' homes are associated with a higher likelihood of initiating ATP use over time.

methodsUsing data from 728 adolescents (aged 13-19 years at baseline) residing in 191 different neighborhoods and attending 10 different California high schools, longitudinal multilevel and cross-classified random effect models evaluated individual-level, neighborhood-level, and school-level risk factors for ATP initiation after 1 year. Covariates were obtained from the American Community Survey and the California Department of Education.

resultsThe sample was predominantly female (63.5%) and was racially and ethnically diverse. Approximately one third of participants (32.5%) reported ever ATP use at baseline, with 106 (14.5%) initiating ATP use within 1 year. The mean number of tobacco retailers per square mile within a tract was 5.66 (standard deviation = 6.3), and the average distance from each participant's residence to the nearest tobacco retailer was .61 miles (standard deviation = .4). Living in neighborhoods with greater tobacco retailer density at baseline was associated with higher odds of ATP initiation (odds ratio = 1.22, 95% confidence interval = 1.07-2.12), controlling for individual and school factors.

conclusionsTobacco retailers clustered in students' home neighborhood may be an environmental influence on adolescents' ATP use. Policy efforts to reduce adolescent ATP use should aim to reduce the density of tobacco retailers and limit the proximity of tobacco retailers near adolescents' homes and schools.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsResidence CharacteristicsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAge FactorsCommerceFemaleHumansMaleSocial EnvironmentTobacco ProductsTobacco SmokingYoung AdultAdolescentsAlternative tobacco productsE-cigarettesNeighborhoodsSchoolsTobacco retail environmentTobacco retailerYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID31784411
PMCPMC7089810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.