Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31783830›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

A mixed-methods evaluation of community-based healthy kitchens as social enterprises for refugee women.

Nadine R Sahyoun, Zeina Jamaluddine, Jowel Choufani, Sandra Mesmar, Amelia Reese-Masterson, Hala Ghattas

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nadine R SahyounDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Zeina JamaluddineCenter for Research on Population and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, POBox 11-0236/EPHD, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Jowel ChoufaniCenter for Research on Population and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, POBox 11-0236/EPHD, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Sandra MesmarCenter for Research on Population and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, POBox 11-0236/EPHD, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Amelia Reese-MastersonCenter for Research on Population and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, POBox 11-0236/EPHD, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon.
Hala GhattasCenter for Research on Population and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, POBox 11-0236/EPHD, Riad El-Solh, Beirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon. hg15@aub.edu.lb.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8864-3374

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to investigate the potential impact of a community-based intervention - the Healthy Kitchens, Healthy Children (HKHC) intervention - on participating women's household's economics and food security status, decision making, mental health and social support.

methodsWe established two healthy kitchens in existing community-based organizations in Palestinian camps in Lebanon. These were set up as small business enterprises, using participatory approaches to develop recipes and train women in food preparation, food safety and entrepreneurship. We used a mixed-methods approach to assess the impact of participating in the program on women's economic, food security, decision making, social and mental health outcomes. A questionnaire was administered to women at baseline and at an 8-month endpoint. The end line survey was complemented by a set of embedded open-ended questions.

resultsThirty-two Palestinian refugee women were employed within the kitchens on a rotating basis. Participating women had a 13% increase in household expenditure. This was translated into a significant increase in food (p < 0.05) and clothing expenditures (p < 0.01), as well as a reduction in food insecurity score (p < 0.01). These findings were supported by qualitative data which found that the kitchens provided women with financial support in addition to a space to form social bonds, discuss personal issues and share experiences.

conclusionsThis model created a social enterprise using the concept of community kitchens linked to schools and allowed women to significantly contribute to household expenditure and improve their food security.

Indexed as

AdultEmploymentFamily CharacteristicsFemaleFood SupplyHumansLebanonProgram EvaluationPublic HealthRefugeesSocial ClassSocial SupportCommunity kitchensDecision makingFood securityRefugeesSocial enterprise

Identifiers

PMID31783830
PMCPMC6883597

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.