Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31783781›Full record

SynthesisBMC pharmacology & toxicology2019

Antihistamine effects and safety of fexofenadine: a systematic review and Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Cheng-Zhi Huang, Zhi-Hui Jiang, Jian Wang, Yue Luo, Hua Peng

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Focused allergic rhinitis practice parameter for Canada.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Insights into urticaria in pediatric and adult populations and its management with fexofenadine hydrochloride.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Article
  10. How to use antihistamines.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng-Zhi HuangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China.
Zhi-Hui JiangDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China.
Jian WangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China.
Yue LuoIntegrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510315, China.
Hua PengDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China. doctorpeng2006@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8048-919X
Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University · CNShenzhen University · CNTCM-Intigrated Cancer Center of Southern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a new generation antihistamine, fexofenadine has been widely used in allergic diseases. However, there is still a lack of collective evidence regarding the antihistamine effects and safety profiles of fexofenadine relative to other antihistamine drugs and placebo. Therefore, we aimed to systematically evaluate the antihistamine effects and safety of fexofenadine.

methodsAn electronic literature search of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was performed using Embase, Cochrane and PubMed from establishment to January 1st, 2018. RCTs comparing the antihistamine effects or safety (adverse events, sedative effects, and cognitive/psychomotor function) of fexofenadine with either other antihistamines or placebo for healthy subjects and patients with allergy were selected.

resultsFifty-one studies of 14,551 participants met the inclusion criteria. When compared with the first-generation antihistamines, fexofenadine produced significantly lower adverse events frequency (OR = 0.446; 95% CI: 0.214 to 0.929, P = 0.031), significantly lower sedative effects frequency (OR = 0.265; 95% CI: 0.072 to 0.976, P = 0.046) and significantly less change of all cognitive/psychomotor function. When compared with the second-generation antihistamines, fexofenadine produced significantly marginal sedative effects (OR = 0.59; 95% CI, 0.38 to 0.93; P = 0.02) and significantly less change of most of the cognitive/psychomotor function. When compared with placebo, fexofenadine produced more significant antihistamine effects.

conclusionsFexofenadine has a positive antihistamine effect, which is probably no worse than the second-generation antihistamines. Fexofenadine probably has a favorable safety profile, which is more likely better than that of the first-generation antihistamines. There is lack of data to support that fexofenadine has a better overall safety profile compared to the second-generation antihistamines, however, some presently available evidence on sedative effects and certain aspects of cognitive/psychomotor function favors fexofenadine. Therefore, fexofenadine may be worthy of recommendation for safety related workers.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsCognitionHistamine H1 Antagonists, Non-SedatingHumansPsychomotor PerformanceRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTerfenadinefexofenadineHistamine H1 Antagonists, Non-SedatingTerfenadineAntihistaminesFexofenadineMeta-analysisRandomized controlled trialSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID31783781
PMCPMC6884918
OpenAlexW2989772907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.