Trial reportArthritis research & therapy2019
Associations between certolizumab pegol serum levels, anti-drug antibodies and treatment response in patients with inflammatory joint diseases: data from the NOR-DMARD study.
Trial report in Arthritis research & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01581294 (Long-term Safety and Effectiveness of Disease Modifying Therapies in Inflammatory Arthropathies), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Long-term Safety and Effectiveness of Disease Modifying Therapies in Inflammatory Arthropathies: a Multicentre, Phase IV, Longitudinal Observational Study
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and clinical relevance of anti-drug antibodies in psoriatic arthritis: a systematic review.RMD open · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The Effect of Certolizumab Pegol Dose and Dose Changes on Plasma Trough Levels: Data From a Randomized Phase III Trial.Therapeutic drug monitoring · 2026Trial
- Exploring TNFi drug-levels and anti-drug antibodies during tapering among patients with inflammatory arthritis: secondary analyses from the randomised BIODOPT trial.Rheumatology international · 2024Trial
- Influence of rheumatoid factor levels and TNF inhibitor structure on secondary nonresponse in rheumatoid arthritis patients.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- Non-trough adalimumab and certolizumab drug levels associated with a therapeutic EULAR response in adherent patients with rheumatoid arthritis.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2023Observational
- Assessing Immunogenicity of Biologic Drugs in Inflammatory Joint Diseases: Progress Towards Personalized Medicine.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2022Review
- Therapeutic drug monitoring of biologics in inflammatory bowel disease: unmet needs and future perspectives.The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022Review
- Observational
- Certolizumab Trough Levels and Antibodies in Crohn Disease: A Single-Center Experience.Crohn's & colitis 360 · 2021Article
- BAFF predicts immunogenicity in older patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with TNF inhibitors.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Immunogenicity to biological drugs in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2021Article
- Impact of immunogenicity on clinical efficacy and toxicity profile of biologic agents used for treatment of inflammatory arthritis in children compared to adults.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2021Review
- What Is the Clinical Relevance of TNF Inhibitor Immunogenicity in the Management of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis?Frontiers in immunology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo identify a therapeutic target interval for certolizumab pegol drug levels and examine the influence of anti-drug antibodies in patients with inflammatory joint diseases.
methodsCertolizumab pegol and anti-drug antibody levels were measured in serum samples collected after 3 months of certolizumab pegol treatment in 268 patients with inflammatory joint diseases (116 axial spondyloarthritis, 91 rheumatoid arthritis and 61 psoriatic arthritis) in the NOR-DMARD study. Treatment response was defined by Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score Clinically important improvement in axial spondyloarthritis, European League Against Rheumatism good/moderate response in rheumatoid arthritis, and improvement in 28-joint Disease Activity Score of ≥ 0.6 in PsA. Serum drug levels and anti-drug antibodies were analysed using automated in-house assays.
resultsCertolizumab pegol serum levels varied considerably between individuals (median (IQR) 32.9 (17.3-43.9) mg/L). Certolizumab pegol level ≥ 20 mg/L was associated with treatment response for the total inflammatory joint disease population, with odds ratio (OR) 2.3 (95% CI 1.2-4.5, P = 0.01) and OR 1.9 (95% CI 1.0-3.5, P = 0.05) after 3 and 6 months of treatment, respectively. For individual diagnoses, this association was most consistent for axial spondyloarthritis, with OR 3.4 (95% CI 1.0-11.1, P < 0.05) and OR 3.3 (95% CI 1.0-10.8, P < 0.05), respectively. Certolizumab pegol level > 40 mg/L was not associated with any additional benefit for any of the diagnoses. Anti-drug antibodies were detected in 6.1% (19/310) of samples and were associated with low certolizumab pegol levels (P < 0.01).
conclusionsSerum certolizumab pegol levels 20-40 mg/L were associated with treatment response in inflammatory joint diseases. Our study is the first to show this association in axial spondyloarthritis and psoriatic arthritis patients. The results suggest a possible benefit of therapeutic drug monitoring in patients with inflammatory joint disease on certolizumab pegol treatment.
trial registrationNCT01581294, April 2012.
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