Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31783724›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of circumpolar health2019

Self-rated health and socio-economic status among older adults in Northern Iceland.

Arun K Sigurdardottir, Gísli Kort Kristófersson, Sonja Stelly Gústafsdóttir, Stefan B Sigurdsson, Solveig A Arnadottir, Jon Arni Steingrimsson, Elín Díanna Gunnarsdóttir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of circumpolar health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Arun K SigurdardottirSchool of Health Sciences, University of Akureyri, Solborg v/Nordursloð, Akureyri, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-4287-5409
Gísli Kort KristóferssonSchool of Health Sciences, University of Akureyri, Solborg v/Nordursloð, Akureyri, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-5102-4569
Sonja Stelly GústafsdóttirSchool of Health Sciences, University of Akureyri, Solborg v/Nordursloð, Akureyri, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-1790-4554
Stefan B SigurdssonSchool of Health Sciences, University of Akureyri, Solborg v/Nordursloð, Akureyri, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0003-1036-2008
Solveig A ArnadottirDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0002-3017-113X
Jon Arni SteingrimssonDepartment of Biostatistics, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2116-9377
Elín Díanna GunnarsdóttirSchool of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Akureyri, Akureyri, Iceland.
University of Akureyri · ISAkureyri Hospital · ISBrown University · USUniversity of Iceland · IS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about self-rated health (SRH) of older people living in more remote and Arctic areas. Iceland is a high-income country with one of the lowest rates of income inequality in the world, which may influence SRH. The research aim was to study factors affecting SRH, in such a population living in Northern Iceland. Stratified random sample according to the place of residency, age and gender was used and data collected via face-to-face interviews. Inclusion criteria included community-dwelling adults ≥65 years of age. Response rate was 57.9% (N = 175), average age 74.2 (sd 6.3) years, range 65-92 years and 57% were men. The average number of diagnosed diseases was 1.5 (sd 1.3) and prescribed medications 3.0 (sd 1.7). SRH ranged from 5 (excellent) to 1 (bad), with an average of 3.26 (sd 1.0) and no difference between the place of residency. Lower SRH was independently explained by depressed mood (OR = 0.88, 95% CI = 0.80-0.96), higher body mass index (OR = 0.93, 95% CI = 0.87-0.99), number of prescribed medications (OR = 0.88, 95% CI = 0.78-1.00) and perception of inadequate income (OR = 0.45, 95% CI = 0.21-0.98). The results highlight the importance of physical and mental health promotion for general health and for ageing in place and significance of economic factors as predictors of SRH.

Indexed as

Health StatusSelf ReportSocial ClassAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBlood PressureBody Mass IndexDepressionDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansIcelandMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsArctic areascommunity dwellingOlder peoplerural health

Identifiers

PMID31783724
PMCPMC6896473
OpenAlexW2989822400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.