Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31783500›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

A Simple Method for Assessing the Mental Health Status of Students in Higher Education.

Éva Bíró, Róza Ádány, Karolina Kósa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Éva BíróDivision of Health Promotion, Department of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, University of Debrecen, H-4028 Debrecen, Hungary.
Róza ÁdányDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, University of Debrecen, H-4028 Debrecen, Hungary.
Karolina KósaDivision of Health Promotion, Department of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, University of Debrecen, H-4028 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-7867-2403

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental health problems are common among students in higher education all over the world, so identifying those who are at higher risk would allow the targeted provision of help. Our goal was to develop an assessment tool to identify students at risk for vulnerable mental health status. This tool was created from the 12-item General Health Questionnaire and Antonovsky's abbreviated sense of coherence scale and was tested to distinguish between those with high or low mental resilience. Predictive ability was characterized by likelihood ratios taking the Beck Depression Inventory and perceived health as references. One-quarter (95% CI 21.1% to 29.7%) of the students had been in vulnerable mental health characterized by low sense of coherence and high distress, whereas 28.4% (95% CI 24.2% to 33.1%) seemed resilient, having high sense of coherence and low distress. The high negative predictive value of the assessment tool reliably identified resilient students in comparison with both the Beck Depression Inventory (98.6%) and perceived health status (83.9%). Use of the assessment tool is recommended for students to distinguish between those at decreased and increased risk in terms of mental health. Mental health services should be offered to students at higher risk.

Indexed as

UniversitiesDepressionFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMental HealthPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSense of CoherenceStress, PsychologicalStudentsYoung Adultassessment toollikelihood ratiomental healthpredictive abilitystudents

Identifiers

PMID31783500
PMCPMC6926560

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.