Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31783476›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Relationships between Physical Activity, Sedentary Behaviour and Cognitive Functions in Office Workers.

Emil Bojsen-Møller, Carl-Johan Boraxbekk, Örjan Ekblom, Victoria Blom, Maria M Ekblom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Observational
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  15. Psychosocial determinants of physical activity among workers: an integrative review.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emil Bojsen-MøllerThe Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, 11486 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3805-2861
Carl-Johan BoraxbekkDanish Research Center for Magnetic Resonance, Center for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4458-6475
Örjan EkblomThe Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, 11486 Stockholm, Sweden.
Victoria BlomThe Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, 11486 Stockholm, Sweden.
Maria M EkblomThe Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, 11486 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7879-9188

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence from animal experiments suggests that physical activity (PA) promotes neuroplasticity and learning. For humans, most research on the relationship between PA, sedentary behaviour (SB), and cognitive function has relied on self-reported measures of behaviour. Office work is characterised by high durations of SB combined with high work demands. While previous studies have shown that fitter office workers outperform their less fit colleagues in cognitive tests, the importance of PA and SB remains unknown. This study investigated associations between objectively measured PA and SB, using hip-worn accelerometers, and cognitive functions in 334 office workers. Time spent in moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) was not associated with any cognitive outcome. However, time spent in SB tended to be positively associated with words recalled in free recall (β = 0.125). For the least fit participants, the average length of MVPA bouts was favourably related to Stroop performance (β = -0.211), while for the fitter individuals, a longer average length of MVPA bouts was related to worse recognition (β = -0.216). While our findings indicate that the length of MVPA bouts was associated with better Stroop performance in the least fit participants, our findings do not support the notion that more time spent in MVPA or less time in SB is associated with better cognitive function.

Indexed as

Occupational HealthSedentary BehaviorAccelerometryAdultCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWorkplacecognitionepisodic memoryexecutive functionsoffice workersphysical activitysedentary behaviour

Identifiers

PMID31783476
PMCPMC6926659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.