Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31783040›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology2020

Variable symptomatic and neurophysiologic response to HD-tDCS in a case series with posttraumatic stress disorder.

Benjamin M Hampstead, Nathan Mascaro, Stephen Schlaefflin, Arijit Bhaumik, Julia Laing, Scott Peltier, Brian Martis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Therapeutic Effect of High-definition 1-Hz Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation in PTSD: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Benjamin M HampsteadMental Health Service, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Neuropsychology Section, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: bhampste@med.umich.edu.
Nathan MascaroTrauma Recovery Program, Atlanta VAMC, Decatur, GA, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Stephen SchlaefflinNeuropsychology Section, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Arijit BhaumikDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Julia LaingNeuropsychology Section, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Scott PeltierFunctional MRI Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Brian MartisMental Health Service, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation for Post-Traumatic Stress DisorderR21MH102539 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HAMPSTEAD, BENJAMIN MICHAEL · 2014 to 2015
$497k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH102539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), characterized by symptoms of re-experiencing, hyperarousal, and avoidance, is challenging to treat as a significant proportion of patients remain symptomatic following even empirically supported interventions. The current case series investigated the effects of up to 10 sessions of high definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) on symptoms of PTSD. Participants received HD-tDCS that targeted the right lateral temporal cortex (LTC; center cathode placed over T8), given this region's potential involvement in symptoms of re-experiencing and, possibly, hyperarousal. Five of the six enrolled patients completed at least 8 sessions. Of these five, four showed improvement in symptoms of re-experiencing after HD-tDCS. This improvement was accompanied by connectivity change in the right LTC as well as a larger extended fear network but not a control network that consisted of visual cortex regions; however, the nature of the change varied across participants as some showed increased connectivity whereas others showed decreased connectivity. These preliminary data suggest that HD-tDCS may be beneficial for treatment of specific PTSD symptoms, in at least some individuals, and warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticTranscranial Direct Current StimulationFearHumansAnxietyConnectivityfMRIGraph theoryMoodNeuromodulationtDCS

Identifiers

PMID31783040
PMCPMC7247940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.