Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31782698›Full record

ReviewBosnian journal of basic medical sciences2020

Human brucellosis in pregnancy - an overview.

Mile Bosilkovski, Jurica Arapović, Fariba Keramat

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Epidemic retinitis during pregnancy.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2023
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. High Seropositivity ofJournal of pregnancy · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Infections and Pregnancy: Effects on Maternal and Child Health.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Mile BosilkovskiUniversity Clinic for Infectious Diseases and Febrile Conditions, Medical Faculty Skopje, Skopje, Republic of North Macedonia; Working Group on Zoonoses, International Society for Chemotherapy, Aberdeen, United Kingdom; Brucellosis Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Jurica ArapovićDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina; Faculty of Medicine, University of Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Fariba KeramatBrucellosis Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Mostar · BA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human brucellosis during pregnancy is characterized by significantly less pronounced adverse obstetric outcomes than in animals, but with remarkably more adverse obstetric outcomes when compared to healthy pregnant women. Seroprevalence of brucellosis in pregnancy and cumulative incidence of brucellosis cases per 1000 delivered obstetrical discharges in endemic regions were reported to be 1.5-12.2% and 0.42-3.3, respectively. Depending on the region, the frequency of pregnant women in the cohorts of patients with brucellosis was from 1.5% to 16.9%. The most common and the most dramatic unfavorable outcomes during brucellosis in pregnancy are the obstetric ones, manifested as abortions (2.5-54.5%), intrauterine fetal death (0-20.6%), or preterm deliveries (1.2-28.6%), depending on the stage of pregnancy. Other unfavorable outcomes due to brucellosis are addressed to infant (congenital/neonatal brucellosis, low birth weight, development delay, or even death), the clinical course of disease in mother, and delivery team exposure. When diagnosed in pregnant women, brucellosis should be treated as soon as possible. Early administration of adequate therapy significantly reduces the frequency of adverse outcomes. Rifampicin in combination with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for 6 weeks is the most commonly used and recommended regimen, although monotherapies with each of these two drugs are also widely used while waiting for the results from prospective randomized therapeutic trials. As no effective human vaccine exists, screening of pregnant women and education of all women of childbearing age about brucellosis should be compulsory preventive measures in endemic regions.

Indexed as

AdultBrucellosisFemaleHumansObstetricsPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnancy OutcomePrevalencePreventive MedicineRifampinSeroepidemiologic StudiesTreatment OutcomeTrimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationRifampinTrimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination

Identifiers

PMID31782698
PMCPMC7664790
OpenAlexW2994164717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.