Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31782645›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie2019

Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis and the impact of a thrombosis service at a Canadian level 1 trauma centre

Paul T. Engels, Heather Thomas, Angela Coates, Husham Bakry, Abdulaziz Alali, Ahmad AlGhambdi, Ahmed Al-Jabri, Ahmed Bugshan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paul T. EngelsFrom the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
Heather ThomasFrom the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
Angela CoatesFrom the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
Husham BakryFrom the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
Abdulaziz AlaliFrom the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
Ahmad AlGhambdiFrom the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
Ahmed Al-JabriFrom the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
Ahmed BugshanFrom the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common and serious complication seen in patients with trauma. Guidelines recommend the routine use of pharmacologic prophylaxis; however, compliance rates vary widely. The aim of this study was to describe the clinical practice related to VTE prophylaxis in the first 24 hours after injury at our level 1 Canadian trauma centre and the impact of a thrombosis consultation service. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of the health records of adult patients with trauma admitted between Jan. 1, 2012, and June 30, 2013. The rate of VTE was ascertained. The use of an initial prophylactic regimen, potential contraindications to prophylaxis and involvement of the thrombosis service were determined. Results: A total of 633 patients were included, 459 men and 174 women with a mean age of 47.4 years. The mean Injury Severity Score was 15.8. The overall VTE rate was 2.8%. A total of 514 patients (81.2%) received VTE prophylaxis, mechanical in 302 (47.7%) and pharmacologic in 231 (36.5%) (19 patients received both types). The thrombosis service was involved in the care of 164 patients (25.9%). Patients seen by the thrombosis service were more likely to receive VTE prophylaxis than those not seen by the service (145 [88.4%] v. 369 [78.7%], p < 0.01). Conclusion: Compliance with VTE prophylaxis administration was suboptimal, and opportunities for improvement exist. The involvement of a thrombosis consultation service appears to improve compliance with VTE prophylaxis, and augmented use of this service may improve clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'Referral and ConsultationTrauma CentersAdultCanadaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentVenous ThromboembolismWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID31782645
PMCPMC6877389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.