Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31782159›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2020

Tetrahydrobiopterin Restores Microvascular Dysfunction in Young Adult Binge Drinkers.

Chueh-Lung Hwang, Jing-Tan Bian, Laurel A Thur, Tara A Peters, Mariann R Piano, Shane A Phillips

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chueh-Lung HwangFrom the, Department of Physical Therapy, (C-LH, SAP), University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0003-2713-4802
Jing-Tan BianDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, (J-TB, TAP), University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Laurel A ThurCenter for Research Development and Scholarship, (LAT, MRP), Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, Nashville, Tennessee.
Tara A PetersDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, (J-TB, TAP), University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Mariann R PianoCenter for Research Development and Scholarship, (LAT, MRP), Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, Nashville, Tennessee.
Shane A PhillipsFrom the, Department of Physical Therapy, (C-LH, SAP), University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0001-6030-2367
University of Illinois Chicago · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Strengthening Stakeholder Engagement in Human Research Protections.UL1TR002003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KARNIK, NIRANJAN SUBHASH, MERMELSTEIN, ROBIN J. · 2016 to 2024
$33.7M
Improving Blood Pressure & Vascular risk with resistance exercise in African AmericansR01HL130513 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PHILLIPS, SHANE A · 2016 to 2020
$3.5M
Cardiovascular risk associated with binge drinking in young adultsR21AA024535 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PHILLIPS, SHANE A, PIANO, MARIANN R · 2017 to 2018
$420k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002003NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130513NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA024535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRepeated binge drinking is associated with reduced microvascular function. However, microvascular responses to pathophysiological stimulus such as high pressure as well as potential mechanisms that underlie binge-induced microvascular dysfunction are unknown. Therefore, using an ex vivo experimental model, we examined microvascular responses following a brief period of high intraluminal pressure in isolated arterioles from young adults who have a history of repeated binge drinking. In addition, we examined whether the application of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase cofactor, tetrahydrobiopterin, would restore microvascular function in response to flow and high intraluminal pressure in young adult binge drinkers.

methodsIsolated subcutaneous adipose arterioles were obtained from young adult binge drinkers (BD; n = 14), moderate drinkers (MODs; n = 10), and alcohol abstainers (ABs; n = 12; mean age: 23.7 ± 0.5 years; and body mass index: 23.4 ± 0.4 kg/m

resultsBefore high pressure, FID at Δ60 and Δ100 cm H

conclusionsMicrovascular dysfunction in young adult binge drinkers may be exacerbated with acute pathophysiological stimulus. These binge-induced dysfunctions may be reversed by tetrahydrobiopterin, which suggests a role of oxidative stress and/or uncoupled endothelial nitric oxide synthase in binge drinking.

Indexed as

Alcohol AbstinenceAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingBinge DrinkingBiopterinsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMicrovesselsOrgan Culture TechniquesVasodilationYoung AdultBiopterinssapropterinAlcohol UseCardiovascular RiskEndothelial FunctionHeavy Episodic DrinkingVascular Function

Identifiers

PMID31782159
PMCPMC10284099
OpenAlexW2991339862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.