Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31781949›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Effects on patient-reported outcomes of "Screening of Distress and Referral Need" implemented in Dutch oncology practice.

Floor M van Nuenen, Stacey M Donofrio, Marrit A Tuinman, Harry B M van de Wiel, Josette E H M Hoekstra-Weebers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. A machine learning approach to profiling anxiety risk among cancer patients on treatment.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Floor M van NuenenWenckebach Institute, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Stacey M DonofrioNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marrit A TuinmanNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Harry B M van de WielWenckebach Institute, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Josette E H M Hoekstra-WeebersWenckebach Institute, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. josetteweebers@live.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2181-1593

Funding

KWF Kankerbestrijding no grant number given
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated the effect of the "Screening for Distress and Referral Need" (SDRN) process (completing a screening instrument; patient-caregiver discussion about the patient's responses, regardless of distress level, and possible referral to specialized care), implemented in Dutch oncology practice on patient-reported outcomes (PROs).

methodsA non-randomized time-sequential study was conducted to compare two cohorts. Cohort 1 respondents (C1) were recruited before and cohort 2 respondents (C2) after SDRN implementation in nine Dutch hospitals. Participants completed the EORTC-QLQ-C30, HADS, Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire-III, and the Distress Thermometer and Problem List (DT&PL). Descriptive analyses and univariate tests were conducted.

resultsC2 respondents (N = 422, response = 54%) had significantly lower mean scores on the practical (t = 2.3; p = 0.02), social (t = 2.3; p = 0.03), and emotional PL domains (t = 2.9; p = 0.004) compared with C1 (N = 518, response = 53%). No significant differences were found on quality of life, anxiety, depression, satisfaction with care, distress level, the spiritual and physical PL domains, or on referral wish.

conclusionsAfter implementation of SDRN, patients report significantly fewer psychosocial (practical, social, and emotional) problems on the DT/PL but responses on the other patient-reported outcomes were comparable. These results add to the mixed evidence on the beneficial effect of distress screening. More and better focused research is needed.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedQuality of LifeReferral and ConsultationStress, PsychologicalSwedenDistress screeningDT&PLEffect studyPatient-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID31781949
PMCPMC7256091

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.