Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31781803›Full record

ArticleClinical neuroradiology2020

Collateral Scores in Acute Ischemic Stroke : A retrospective study assessing the suitability of collateral scores as standalone predictors of clinical outcome.

Fatih Seker, Benjamin Pereira-Zimmermann, Johannes Pfaff, Jan Purrucker, Christoph Gumbinger, Silvia Schönenberger, Martin Bendszus, Markus A Möhlenbruch

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Article in Clinical neuroradiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Multi-phase CT-Angiography outperforms angiographic careggi collateral score and predicts functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fatih SekerDepartment of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Benjamin Pereira-ZimmermannDepartment of Radiology, University of Valparaiso, Valparaiso, Chile.
Johannes PfaffDepartment of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jan PurruckerDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christoph GumbingerDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Silvia SchönenbergerDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Martin BendszusDepartment of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Markus A MöhlenbruchDepartment of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. markus.moehlenbruch@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5075-704X
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity of Valparaíso · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeSeveral collateral scores have been published for stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory, each considering different aspects of cerebral collateralization. Currently, there is no gold standard in CT-based collateral assessment. The aim of this retrospective study was to compare five collateral scores and determine whether they are able to predict clinical outcome after thrombectomy as standalone parameters.

methodsInclusion criteria were M1 occlusion, premorbid modified Rankin scale (mRS) of 0-3, treatment with endovascular thrombectomy and groin puncture within 12 h after stroke onset. The Maas et al., Miteff et al., Tan et al., ASITN/SIR and mCTA collateral scores were retrospectively assessed in multiphase CTA images and correlated with 90-day mRS (90d-mRS) scores. Good outcome was defined as 90d-mRS 0-2 or unchanged to premorbid mRS.

resultsIn total, 108 patients were included of which 39.8% achieved a good outcome. The area under the curve (AUC) values of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis for Maas et al., Miteff et al., Tan et al., ASITN/SIR and mCTA scores were 0.60 (0.51-0.70), 0.60 (0.52-0.68), 0.61 (0.51-0.70), 0.59 (0.49-0.70) and 0.61 (0.50-0.71), respectively. The correlation between 90d-mRS and Maas (r = -0.16, P = 0.091), Miteff (r = -0.25, P = 0.009), Tan (r = -0.26, P = 0.007), ASITN/SIR (r = -0.21, P = 0.030) and mCTA (r = -0.22, P = 0.021) scores was poor.

conclusionAlthough collaterals are known to correlate with clinical outcome, none of the analyzed collateral scores sufficiently predicted outcome as a standalone parameter.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeCerebral AngiographyCollateral CirculationHumansRetrospective StudiesStrokeTreatment OutcomeASITN/SIRMaasmCTAMiteffTan

Identifiers

PMID31781803
OpenAlexW2989783469

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.