Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31781645›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Bloodstream Infection and Its Clinical Characteristics and Relevant Factors Associated with Interventional Therapy in a Large Tertiary Hospital: A Six Years Surveillance Study.

Yanling Bai, Zhigang Zheng, Mingmei Du, Hongwu Yao, Yunxi Liu, Jijiang Suo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanling BaiDepartment of Infection Management and Disease Control, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road No. 28, Beijing 100853, China.
Zhigang ZhengThe First Outpatient Department of General Logistics Department, Fuxing Road No. 22, Beijing 100842, China.
Mingmei DuDepartment of Infection Management and Disease Control, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road No. 28, Beijing 100853, China.
Hongwu YaoDepartment of Infection Management and Disease Control, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road No. 28, Beijing 100853, China.
Yunxi LiuDepartment of Infection Management and Disease Control, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road No. 28, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6787-5886
Jijiang SuoDepartment of Infection Management and Disease Control, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Fuxing Road No. 28, Beijing 100853, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3791-3586

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterventional therapy has been widely used in the medical field as its advantages of minimally invasive, safe and quick recovery. Bloodstream infection (BSI) is the most common healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) after interventional therapy, but there are few reports about it. This study intends to analyze the clinical characteristics and relevant factors of BSI after six years of interventional therapy in a large tertiary teaching hospital, in order to provide guidances for the prevention and control of BSI after interventional operations.

methodsThe case information of patients with BSI after interventional therapy from 2013 to 2018 were collected through the "real-time monitoring system of healthcare-associated infections". All BSI was determined by the infection control full-time staff and clinicians. Questionnaires were designed to review case by case and register the relevant patient information into a database. A total of 18 relevant factors were counted. Statistical software was used for analysis.

results174 cases of BSI occurred in 25401 patients, the incidence was 0.69%, and BSI accounted for 50% of all infected sites. Gram-positive bacteria accounted for 56.05%, coagulase-negative Staphylococcus was the main infectious bacteria. Relevant risk factor analysis showed that hepatocellular carcinoma, had undergone surgery, biliary complications, prophylactic antibiotic, replacement of antibiotics, number of interventional operations, days of prophylactic antibiotic use were the related risk factors associated with BSI (

conclusionsBSI is the main infection site after interventional surgery. For patients with the risk factors as hepatocellular carcinoma/biliary complications/had undergone surgery etc., the time of prophylactic antibiotic use can be prolonged properly before interventional surgery, and selection of single antibiotic appropriate for use could significantly aid preventive measures to avoid occurrence of BSI.

Indexed as

Hospitals, TeachingRisk FactorsTertiary Care CentersAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic ProphylaxisBacteremiaCarcinoma, HepatocellularChinaCross InfectionFemaleGeneral SurgeryGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Positive BacteriaHumansAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID31781645
PMCPMC6855038

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.