Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31781003›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2019

The Relationship Between Uncertainty and Affect.

Eric C Anderson, R Nicholas Carleton, Michael Diefenbach, Paul K J Han

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06048068 (Removing Surrogates' Uncertainty to Reduce Fear and Anxiety After Cardiac Events), which is not on this map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06048068 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Removing Surrogates' Uncertainty to Reduce Fear and Anxiety After Cardiac Events (RESURFACE): A Randomized Pilot Intervention Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorColumbia UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled53ConditionsCardiac ArrestArmsEducational Informational Platform
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Bearing the Burdens of Medical Uncertainty.Journal of evaluation in clinical practice · 2025
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  9. Article
  10. Article
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  17. "With Great Responsibility Comes Great Uncertainty".Journal of general internal medicine · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Psychological and behavioral dimensions in cardiac arrest survivors and their families: A state-of-the-art review.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eric C AndersonCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Portland, ME, United States.
R Nicholas CarletonDepartment of Psychology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada.
Michael DiefenbachDepartments of Medicine, Urology, and Psychiatry, Northwell Health, New York, NY, United States.
Paul K J HanCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Portland, ME, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uncertainty and affect are fundamental and interrelated aspects of the human condition. Uncertainty is often associated with negative affect, but in some circumstances, it is associated with positive affect. In this article, we review different explanations for the varying relationship between uncertainty and affect. We identify "mental simulation" as a key process that links uncertainty to affective states. We suggest that people have a propensity to simulate negative outcomes, which result in a propensity toward negative affective responses to uncertainty. We also propose the existence of several important moderators of this process, including context and individual differences such as uncertainty tolerance, as well as emotion regulation strategies. Finally, we highlight important knowledge gaps and promising areas for future research, both empirical and conceptual, to further elucidate the relationship between uncertainty and affect.

Indexed as

affectemotionrisksimulationuncertaintyuncertainty tolerance

Identifiers

PMID31781003
PMCPMC6861361

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.