Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31780726›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Violence reduces attention to faces and draws attention to points of contact.

Coltan Scrivner, Kyoung Whan Choe, Joseph Henry, Muxuan Lyu, Dario Maestripieri, Marc G Berman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Coltan ScrivnerDepartment of Comparative Human Development, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. cscrivner@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3054-141X
Kyoung Whan ChoeDepartment of Psychology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2138-9807
Joseph HenryInstitute for Mind and Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Muxuan LyuDepartment of Psychology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Dario MaestripieriDepartment of Comparative Human Development, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Marc G BermanDepartment of Psychology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although violence is a frequently researched topic, little is known about how different social features influence information gathering from violent interactions. Regions of an interaction that provide contextual information should receive more attention. We predicted the most informative features of a violent social interaction would be faces, points of contact, and objects being held. To test this, we tracked the eyes of 90 participants as they viewed images of social interactions that varied with respect to violence. When viewing violent interactions, participants attended significantly less to faces and significantly more to points of contact. Moreover, first-fixation analysis suggests that some of these biases are present from the beginning of scene-viewing. These findings are the first to demonstrate the visual relevance of faces and contact points in gathering information from violent social interactions. These results also question the attentional dominance of faces in active social scenes, highlighting the importance of using a variety of stimuli and contexts in social cognition research.

Indexed as

AttentionFacial ExpressionViolenceAdultEye MovementsFemaleFixation, OcularHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31780726
PMCPMC6883035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.