Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31780679›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Self-harm behaviour and externally-directed aggression In psychiatric outpatients: a multicentre, prospective study (viormed-2 study).

Paolo Scocco, Ambra Macis, Clarissa Ferrari, Mattia Bava, Giorgio Bianconi, Viola Bulgari, Valentina Candini, Giuseppe Carrà, Cesare Cavalera, Massimo Clerici and 6 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Paolo ScoccoDepartment of Mental Health, ULSS 6 Euganea, Padova, Italy.
Ambra MacisService of Statistics, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Clarissa FerrariService of Statistics, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4101-6872
Mattia BavaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Giorgio BianconiDepartment of Mental Health, ASST Ovest Milanese, Milano, Italy.
Viola BulgariUnit of Epidemiological and Evaluation Psychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Valentina CandiniUnit of Epidemiological and Evaluation Psychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Giuseppe CarràDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Cesare CavaleraUnit of Epidemiological and Evaluation Psychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Massimo ClericiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Giovanni ConteDepartment of Mental Health, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Marta CricelliDepartment of Mental Health, Asst-Rhodense G.Salvini of Garbagnate, Milano, Italy.
Maria Teresa FerlaDepartment of Mental Health, Asst-Rhodense G.Salvini of Garbagnate, Milano, Italy.
Laura IozzinoUnit of Epidemiological and Evaluation Psychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Alberto StefanaDepartment of Mental Health, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4807-7184
Giovanni de GirolamoUnit of Epidemiological and Evaluation Psychiatry, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy. gdegirolamo@fatebenefratelli.eu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-8324

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the project was to investigate differences between outpatients with Severe Mental Disorders (SMDs) with and without a history of Self-Harm behaviour (SHb) and/or Violent behaviour against other people (Vb) in relation to: (a) socio-demographic and clinical characteristics, (b) violent behaviour during a 1-year FU, (c) predictors of SHb and Vb during the FU. Outpatients with SMDs, with and without a history of Vb were enrolled. They were divided in four groups: patients with lifetime Vb (V), patients with both Vb and SHb (V-SH), patients with only SHb (SH) and patients with no history of SHb and Vb (control group, CONT). The frequency and severity of SHb and Vb during the FU were assessed every two weeks by the MOAS. Overall 246 patients were enrolled. BPRS-E Depression item, the SLOF Social acceptability, the BDHI Indirect Aggression, the BIS Motor Impulsiveness and the STAXI-2 Control-Out showed significant correlations with all the four groups (p < 0.030). V and V-SH patient groups reached higher scores in all MOAS sub-scales. Age among the SH group and BPRS-E affect-anxiety subscale among the V group significantly predicted aggression against people. In people with SMDs a history of SHb or Vb is associated with different medium-term outcomes.

Indexed as

AggressionAdultFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedOutpatientsSelf-Injurious Behavior

Identifiers

PMID31780679
PMCPMC6882905

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.