Observational studyIndian heart journal
Morbidity After cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass and associated factors: A retrospective observational study.
Observational study in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- National Heart Center Perfusion Guidelines.Saudi medical journal · 2026Guideline
- Is Incentive Spirometry Superior to Standard Care in Postoperative Cardiac Surgery on Clinical Outcomes and Length of Hospital and Intensive Care Unit Stay? A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Unlocking the potential of deferoxamine: a systematic review on its efficacy and safety in alleviating myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in adult patients following cardiopulmonary bypass compared to standard care.Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular diseasePooled it
- The role of SDF_1α/CXCR4 axis in non-antibody mediated TRALI in cardiac surgery patients.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2026Article
- Cardiopulmonary bypass complications and their predictors in open-heart surgery at a tertiary cardiac care facility in Tanzania.Global cardiology science & practice · 2026Article
- Postoperative complications of coronary artery bypass grafting: a narrative review on pathophysiology, management strategies, and the emerging role of artificial intelligence.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2026Review
- Microcirculation dysfunction and cardioprotection in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: mechanisms, monitoring, and therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Effect of sevoflurane on hemodynamic response during cardiopulmonary bypass in cardiac surgery patients: A randomized controlled trial.Journal of cardiovascular and thoracic research · 2025Article
- Safety and efficacy of a novel quantitative phase I exercise in patients after cardiopulmonary bypass: a single-blind, prospective, non-randomized study.Journal of thoracic disease · 2024Article
- Early Mortality in Cardiac Surgery - Is Lactate Significant?Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery · 2024Article
- Procedural selection strategy and clinical outcomes in mitral valve surgery with concomitant aortic valve replacement in elderly patients.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2024Article
- Markers of Tissue Perfusion as Predictors of Adverse Outcomes in Patients with Left Ventricular Dysfunction Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024Article
- Article
- First Malian series of surgery for rheumatic valve disease: opening of the centre, clinical features and peri-operative realities.Cardiovascular journal of AfricaArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe present study aimed to assess the morbidity after cardiac surgery and identify the preoperative and intraoperative factors associated with postoperative morbidity.
methodsA retrospective observational study was conducted including 362 adult patients aged 18-75 years who underwent open-heart surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass at Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, India, during the period from June 2016 to May 2017. Using a structured schedule, preoperative and intraoperative data were collected from the hospital's cardiac surgery database, whereas the postoperative data were collected from the intensive care unit (ICU) database and the hospital's clinical information system database.
resultsOf 362 patients, 254 (70.2%) had at least one major complication, and the most frequently occurring complication was low cardiac output state (29.8%). The ICU length of stay (LOS) was for > 2 days in 23.2% of patients, and the hospital LOS was for > 7 days in almost 60% of the patients. Multivariate logistic regression analyses revealed that gender, type of surgery, body weight, blood lactate level at ICU admission, and 12-h blood lactate level were significant predictors of complications; gender and 24-h blood lactate level were significantly associated with the prolonged ICU LOS, whereas type of surgery and 24-h blood lactate level were significantly associated with prolonged hospital LOS.
conclusionThe appropriate patient management strategy can be tailored based on the personal attributes, surgery type, and blood lactate level for individual patients undergoing cardiac surgery to reduce the likelihood of postoperative complications, ICU LOS, and hospital LOS.
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