ArticleIndian heart journal
Cardiovascular manifestations of people living with HIV/AIDS: Report from a hot spot in eastern India.
Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and Impact of HIV Infections in Patients with Rheumatic Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Global heart · 2023Pooled it
- Review of electrocardiographic abnormalities among people living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review.PloS one · 2023Pooled it
- Electrocardiographic abnormalities and associated factors among HIV-infected adults on antiretroviral therapy.Frontiers in reproductive health · 2024Article
- High Burden of Cardiac Abnormalities in Adults with HIV in Ethiopia: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS CareArticle
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
objectiveTo study the profile and characteristics of cardiovascular abnormalities among patients living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) at a tertiary care hospital in India. The association of cardiovascular abnormalities with the CD4 count and disease stages, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification, was also analyzed.
methodsA total of 200 patients with HIV/AIDS were compared with 50 healthy controls. All patients underwent blood investigations, chest X-ray, electrocardiography, and echocardiography.
resultsThe mean age of the patients was 38.66 ± 9.22 years, with a male-to-female ratio of 3.25:1. Echocardiographic abnormalities were found in 52% of the patients and 12% of the controls, with the most common abnormality being left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Echocardiographic abnormalities were markedly more common in patients with a CD4 count of <200/μL. The advanced stage of the disease, according to the WHO classification, was also associated with an increased incidence of echocardiographic abnormalities.
conclusionsCardiovascular abnormalities in the form of electrocardiogram and ECHO findings were present in 54.5% and 52% of patients, respectively. Echocardiographic findings showed significant correlation with CD4 count and WHO disease stage.
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