Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31779695›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2019

The Aquilegia genome reveals a hybrid origin of core eudicots.

Gökçe Aköz, Magnus Nordborg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. A revision of the genusFrontiers in plant science · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gökçe AközGregor Mendel Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna Biocenter, Vienna, Austria.
Magnus NordborgGregor Mendel Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna Biocenter, Vienna, Austria. magnus.nordborg@gmi.oeaw.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0001-7178-9748

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1225
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhole-genome duplications (WGDs) have dominated the evolutionary history of plants. One consequence of WGD is a dramatic restructuring of the genome as it undergoes diploidization, a process under which deletions and rearrangements of various sizes scramble the genetic material, leading to a repacking of the genome and eventual return to diploidy. Here, we investigate the history of WGD in the columbine genus Aquilegia, a basal eudicot, and use it to illuminate the origins of the core eudicots.

resultsWithin-genome synteny confirms that columbines are ancient tetraploids, and comparison with the grape genome reveals that this tetraploidy appears to be shared with the core eudicots. Thus, the ancient gamma hexaploidy found in all core eudicots must have involved a two-step process: first, tetraploidy in the ancestry of all eudicots, then hexaploidy in the ancestry of core eudicots. Furthermore, the precise pattern of synteny sharing suggests that the latter involved allopolyploidization and that core eudicots thus have a hybrid origin.

conclusionsNovel analyses of synteny sharing together with the well-preserved structure of the columbine genome reveal that the gamma hexaploidy at the root of core eudicots is likely a result of hybridization between a tetraploid and a diploid species.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenome, PlantHybridization, GeneticAquilegiaChromosomes, PlantSyntenyTetraploidy

Identifiers

PMID31779695
PMCPMC6883705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.