Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31779605›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Associated factors of modern contraceptive use among women infected with human immunodeficiency virus in Enemay District, Northwest Ethiopia: a facility-based cross-sectional study.

Yibeltal Bimrew Kebede, Tesfahun Taddege Geremew, Yohannes Mehretie, Ayenew Negesse Abejie, Liknaw Bewket, Endalkachew Dellie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yibeltal Bimrew KebedeDejen Primary Hospital, East Gojjam Zone Health Department, Amhara National Regional State Health Bureau, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia. yibiezayal@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7134-0262
Tesfahun Taddege GeremewDepartment of Reproductive Health and Population Studies, School of Public health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Yohannes MehretieDepartment of Reproductive Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Ayenew Negesse AbejieDepartment of Human Nutrition and Food Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Liknaw BewketDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Endalkachew DellieDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Amhara Regional Health Bureau · ETDebre Markos University · ETHawassa University · ETUniversity of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevention of unplanned pregnancy among women infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is critical for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV. Of the prevention strategies, deployment of modern contraceptives is principal one. However, there were limited facts on utilization of modern contraceptives and associated factors among HIV infected women, in particular of resource-limited settings in Ethiopia. Hence, we aimed to quantify the proportion of modern contraceptive utilization and the possible related factors among women infected HIV.

methodsA facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted on randomly selected 632 women infected with HIV from 05 February to 25 March 2018. Data on their treatment, socio-economic, and demographic background were collected through a structured interviewer administered questionnaire. Binary logistic regression model was fitted to identify the associated factors of modern contraceptive use among women infected with HIV.

resultWe found 61.4% (95% CI, 57.6-65.2) were using modern contraceptives. Greater than four family size (AOR:2.17; 95%CI: 1.31-3.59), family planning counseling service (AOR: 2.37; 95% CI: 1.44-3.91), discussing contraceptive issues with sexual partner (AOR: 1.76; 95% CI: 1.12-2.77), history of giving birth (s) (AOR:2.21; 95%CI:1.20-4.05) and World Health Organization (WHO) clinical stage III or IV (AOR: 3.59; 95%CI: 1.37, 9.44) were positively associated with modern contraceptives use, whereas, older age (AOR: 0.45; 95% CI: 0.24-0.81) and being widowed (AOR: 0.34; 95% CI: 0.14-0.83), abridged the chances of modern contraceptives use.

conclusionThe prevalence of modern contraceptive use among women infected with HIV is low. Higher family size, counseling on contraceptives, discussing contraceptives issues with partner, history of giving births and WHO clinical stage III/IV were positively related with contraceptives use, whereas, older age and being widowed abridged the chances of contraceptives use among HIV infected women. Therefore, our findings support calls for the district health office and the antiretroviral treatment clinics of the resource-limited settings to work more on family planning counseling services and promoting more dialogues with sexual partners on modern contraceptives use.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultContraception BehaviorContraceptive AgentsCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFamily CharacteristicsFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHealth FacilitiesHIVHIV InfectionsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalLogistic ModelsContraceptive AgentsContraceptive useEthiopiaHIV infectionWomen

Identifiers

PMID31779605
PMCPMC6883555
OpenAlexW2989567961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.