Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31778585›Full record

ArticleJournal of community psychology2020

The life-enhancing alcohol-management program: Results from a 6-month nonrandomized controlled pilot study assessing a community based participatory research program in housing first.

Seema L Clifasefi, Susan E Collins, LEAP Advisory Board

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community psychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Effectiveness of Interventions for Meaningful Activity Participation in Homelessness: A Systematic Review.Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seema L ClifasefiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington-Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-1935-5843
Susan E CollinsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington-Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.
LEAP Advisory BoardDowntown Emergency Service Center, Seattle, Washington.

Funding

Social-Ecological Resilience: Adapting a Measure for Individuals with Lived Experience of AUD and Homelessness.R01AA026593 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CLIFASEFI, SEEMA LISA · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
Development of LEAP for the Homeless with Alcohol ProblemsK01AA021147 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CLIFASEFI, SEEMA LISA · 2013 to 2017
$865k
Harm-reduction treatment for homeless adults with alcohol-use disorders (HaRT-A)R34AA022077 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI COLLINS, SUSAN E · 2014 to 2016
$662k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA021147NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026593NIAAA NIH HHS R34 AA022077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 2-arm, 6-month, nonrandomized controlled pilot trial was conducted to test the initial effectiveness of the Life Enhancing Alcohol-management Program (LEAP) as an adjunct to Housing First (HF; e.g., permanent supportive housing) on alcohol and quality-of-life (QoL) outcomes. The LEAP entails resident-driven leadership opportunities, meaningful activities, and pathways to recovery aimed at reducing alcohol-related harm and improving QoL. Data analyses were conducted to test between- and within-subjects effects of the LEAP on self-reported alcohol and QoL outcomes among HF residents. At the 6-month follow up, between groups analysis revealed nonsignificant findings for alcohol quantity or alcohol-related harm (ps  >  0.06); however, LEAP participants reported significantly more engagement in meaningful activities than control participants (p  <  .001), and within-subjects analyses indicated that high levels of LEAP programming engagement predicted significant reductions in alcohol quantity and alcohol-related harm (ps  <  0.01). The LEAP was associated with increased engagement in meaningful activities, and greater involvement in the LEAP programming was associated with reduced alcohol use and alcohol-related harm. Planning is underway for a future, large-scale randomized controlled trial to establish the efficacy of this approach, its generalizability across HF programs, and potential mechanisms of action.

Indexed as

Harm ReductionAdultAlcoholismCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchFemaleHousingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeSubstance Abuse Treatment Centersalcoholcommunity-based participatory researchharm reductionHousing First

Identifiers

PMID31778585
PMCPMC9970685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.