Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31778440›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2019

Baicalein restrains proliferation, migration, and invasion of human malignant melanoma cells by down-regulating colon cancer associated transcript-1.

Xiaoliang Yang, Jinjie Jiang, Chunyan Zhang, Yinghao Li

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
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  10. Anti-Fungal Efficacy and Mechanisms of Flavonoids.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoliang YangDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Qingdao Central Hospital, The Affiliated Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8789-3168
Jinjie JiangDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Qingdao Central Hospital, The Affiliated Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4934-8281
Chunyan ZhangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qingdao Central Hospital, The Affiliated Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4929-7610
Yinghao LiDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Qingdao Central Hospital, The Affiliated Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9300-4569
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Baicalein (BAI) is an acknowledged flavonoids compound, which is regarded as a useful therapeutic pharmaceutical for numerous cancers. However, its involvement in melanoma is largely unknown. This study aimed to examine the anti-melanoma function of BAI and unraveled the regulatory mechanism involved. A375 and SK-MEL-28 were treated with BAI for 24 h. Then, CCK-8 assay, flow cytometry, and transwell assay were carried out to investigate cell growth, migration, and invasion. RT-qPCR was applied to detect the expression of colon cancer associated transcript-1 (CCAT1) in melanoma tissues and cells. The functions of CCAT1 in melanoma cells were also evaluated. Western blot was utilized to appraise Wnt/β-catenin or MEK/ERK pathways. BAI restrained cell proliferation and stimulated cell apoptotic capability of melanoma by suppressing cleaved-caspase-3 and cleaved-PARP. Cell migratory and invasive abilities were restrained by BAI via inhibiting MMP-2 and vimentin. CCAT1 was over-expressed in melanoma tissues and down-regulated by BAI in melanoma cells. Overexpressed CCAT1 reversed the BAI-induced anti-growth, anti-migratory, and anti-invasive effects. Furthermore, BAI inhibited Wnt/β-catenin and MEK/ERK pathways-axis via regulating CCAT1. Our study indicated that BAI blocked Wnt/β-catenin and MEK/ERK pathways via regulating CCAT1, thereby inhibiting melanoma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDown-RegulationFlavanonesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMelanomaNeoplasm InvasivenessReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Long NoncodingbaicaleinCCAT1 long noncoding RNA, humanFlavanonesRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID31778440
PMCPMC6886380
OpenAlexW2990517098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.