Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31776770›Full record

ReviewCurrent allergy and asthma reports2019

Mast cell activation in the context of elevated basal serum tryptase: genetics and presentations.

Paneez Khoury, Jonathan J Lyons

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current allergy and asthma reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Hereditary alpha tryptasemia and clinical implications.World journal of clinical cases · 2025
    Review
  4. Mastocytosis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Mast cell activation syndrome: Current understanding and research needs.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. COVID-19 and Lung Mast Cells: The Kallikrein-Kinin Activation Pathway.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Inherited and acquired determinants of serum tryptase levels in humans.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Hymenoptera venom-induced anaphylaxis and hereditary alpha-tryptasemia.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paneez KhouryLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jonathan J LyonsLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Building 10, Room 11N240, MSC 1889, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. jonathan.lyons@nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo describe inherited and acquired genetic variants and clinical entities associated with increased basal serum tryptase (BST), distinguish these levels from those which acutely rise due to mast cell activation, and finally to characterize the association between chronically elevated basal serum tryptase and episodic mast cell activation. RECENT

findingsHereditary alpha-tryptasemia is a commonly inherited genetic cause for basally elevated serum tryptase and explains elevated BST in many individuals who do not have evidence of clonal myeloid or mast cell disease. When clonal myeloid disease is present, BST may be elevated and can be a biomarker of a number of disparate disorders of the myeloid compartment. Elevated BST is most commonly caused by hereditary alpha tryptasemia but may also be indicative of clonal myeloid disease. Clinical reports suggest that elevated BST is associated with increased risk for more severe systemic allergic reactions to a number of eliciting agents and exposures. Additional studies are needed to determine the role that inherited or acquired genetic variants associated with elevated BST and clonal or non-clonal myeloid diseases may play in these reactions.

Indexed as

Genetic Diseases, InbornGenetic VariationHumansMast CellsTryptasesTryptasesAnaphylaxisBSTHereditary alpha tryptasemiaMastocytosisMyeloid

Identifiers

PMID31776770
OpenAlexW2991595557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.