Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31776740›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2020

Computed tomography-guided lung biopsy: a randomized controlled trial of low-dose versus standard-dose protocol.

Yu-Fei Fu, Guang-Chao Li, Qing-Song Xu, Yi-Bing Shi, Chen Wang, Tao Wang

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02971176 nacompletednot on this map

Low-dose Protocol for Computed Tomography-guided Lung Biopsy

TypeinterventionalSponsorXuzhou Central HospitalRan2016 to 2019Enrolled280ConditionsLung Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Lung Inflammatory PseudotumorArmsLow-dose protocol computed tomography, Standard-dose protocol computed tomography
NCT04217655 nacompletednot on this map

Low-dose Computed Tomography-guided Core Needle Biopsy for Lung Nodules

TypeinterventionalSponsorXuzhou Central HospitalRan2020 to 2021Enrolled200ConditionsLung Cancer, Lung, NodeArmsLow-dose computed tomography, Standard-dose computed tomography
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Comparison of computed tomography-guided core needle biopsy of pulmonary nodules performed with and without the coaxial technique.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2024
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  15. Systematic review and meta-analysis of low-dose CT-driven biopsy for pulmonary nodules.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2023
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  18. Computed tomography-guided lung biopsy for molecular tests: a meta-analysis.Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yu-Fei FuDepartment of Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 South Jiefang Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Guang-Chao LiDepartment of Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 South Jiefang Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Qing-Song XuDepartment of Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 South Jiefang Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Yi-Bing ShiDepartment of Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 South Jiefang Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 South Jiefang Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, 199 South Jiefang Road, Xuzhou, 221009, China. wangtao2019@yeah.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9056-2765

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the relative diagnostic utility of low- and standard-dose computed tomography (CT)-guided lung biopsy.

methodsIn this single-center, single-blind, prospective, randomized controlled trial, patients were enrolled between November 2016 and June 2017. Enrolled study participants were randomly selected to undergo either low- or standard-dose CT-guided lung biopsy. Diagnostic accuracy was the primary study endpoint, whereas technical success, radiation dose, and associated complications were secondary study endpoints.

resultsIn total, 280 patients underwent study enrollment and randomization, with 271 (low-dose group, 135; standard-dose group, 136) receiving the assigned interventions. Both groups had a 100% technical success rate for CT-guided lung biopsy, and complication rates were similar between groups (p > 0.05). The mean dose-length product (36.0 ± 14.1 mGy cm vs. 361.8 ± 108.0 mGy cm, p < 0.001) and effective dose (0.5 ± 0.2 mSv vs. 5.1 ± 1.5 mSv, p < 0.001) were significantly reduced in the low-dose group participants. Sensitivity, specificity, and overall diagnostic accuracy rates in the low-dose group were 91.8%, 100%, and 94.6%, respectively, whereas in the standard-dose group, the corresponding values were 89.6%, 100%, and 92.4%, respectively. These results indicated that diagnostic performance did not differ significantly between the 2 groups. Using univariate and multivariate analyses, we found larger lesion size (p = 0.038) and procedure-related pneumothorax (p = 0.033) to both be independent predictors of diagnostic failure.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that low-dose CT-guided lung biopsy can yield comparable diagnostic accuracy to standard-dose CT guidance, while significantly reducing the radiation dose delivered to patients.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT02971176 KEY POINTS: • Low-dose CT-guided lung biopsy is a safe and simple method for diagnosis of lung lesions. • Low-dose CT-guided lung biopsy can yield comparable diagnostic accuracy to standard-dose CT guidance. • Low-dose CT-guided lung biopsy can achieve a 90% reduction in radiation exposure when compared with standard-dose CT guidance.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansImage-Guided BiopsyLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRadiation DosageRadiation ExposureROC CurveSingle-Blind MethodTomography, X-Ray ComputedBiopsyLungRadiation dosage

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.