Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31776257›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Otogelin, otogelin-like, and stereocilin form links connecting outer hair cell stereocilia to each other and the tectorial membrane.

Paul Avan, Sébastien Le Gal, Vincent Michel, Typhaine Dupont, Jean-Pierre Hardelin, Christine Petit, Elisabeth Verpy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. NovelGenes · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul AvanLaboratoire de Biophysique Sensorielle, Université Clermont Auvergne, INSERM UMR 1107, Centre Jean Perrin, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Sébastien Le GalUnité de Génétique et Physiologie de l'Audition, Institut Pasteur, INSERM UMRS 1120, 75015 Paris, France.
Vincent MichelUnité de Génétique et Physiologie de l'Audition, Institut Pasteur, INSERM UMRS 1120, 75015 Paris, France.
Typhaine DupontUnité de Génétique et Physiologie de l'Audition, Institut Pasteur, INSERM UMRS 1120, 75015 Paris, France.
Jean-Pierre HardelinUnité de Génétique et Physiologie de l'Audition, Institut Pasteur, INSERM UMRS 1120, 75015 Paris, France.
Christine PetitInstitut de l'Audition, 75012 Paris, France; christine.petit@pasteur.fr elisabeth.verpy@pasteur.fr.
Elisabeth VerpyUnité de Génétique et Physiologie de l'Audition, Institut Pasteur, INSERM UMRS 1120, 75015 Paris, France; christine.petit@pasteur.fr elisabeth.verpy@pasteur.fr.
Inserm · FRInstitut Pasteur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The function of outer hair cells (OHCs), the mechanical actuators of the cochlea, involves the anchoring of their tallest stereocilia in the tectorial membrane (TM), an acellular structure overlying the sensory epithelium. Otogelin and otogelin-like are TM proteins related to secreted epithelial mucins. Defects in either cause the DFNB18B and DFNB84B genetic forms of deafness, respectively, both characterized by congenital mild-to-moderate hearing impairment. We show here that mutant mice lacking otogelin or otogelin-like have a marked OHC dysfunction, with almost no acoustic distortion products despite the persistence of some mechanoelectrical transduction. In both mutants, these cells lack the horizontal top connectors, which are fibrous links joining adjacent stereocilia, and the TM-attachment crowns coupling the tallest stereocilia to the TM. These defects are consistent with the previously unrecognized presence of otogelin and otogelin-like in the OHC hair bundle. The defective hair bundle cohesiveness and the absence of stereociliary imprints in the TM observed in these mice have also been observed in mutant mice lacking stereocilin, a model of the DFNB16 genetic form of deafness, also characterized by congenital mild-to-moderate hearing impairment. We show that the localizations of stereocilin, otogelin, and otogelin-like in the hair bundle are interdependent, indicating that these proteins interact to form the horizontal top connectors and the TM-attachment crowns. We therefore suggest that these 2 OHC-specific structures have shared mechanical properties mediating reaction forces to sound-induced shearing motion and contributing to the coordinated displacement of stereocilia.

Indexed as

AnimalsCochleaDeafnessGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHair Cells, Auditory, OuterHair Cells, VestibularHearing Loss, SensorineuralIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, KnockoutStereociliaTectorial MembraneIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsOtog protein, mouseStrc protein, mousehair bundle linkhorizontal top connectorotoacoustic emissionouter hair celltectorial membrane-attachment crown

Identifiers

PMID31776257
PMCPMC6926040
OpenAlexW2989801046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.