Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31776238›Full record

ArticlemSphere2019

Anterior Nares Diversity and Pathobionts Represent Sinus Microbiome in Chronic Rhinosinusitis.

Ilke De Boeck, Stijn Wittouck, Katleen Martens, Jos Claes, Mark Jorissen, Brecht Steelant, Marianne F L van den Broek, Sven F Seys, Peter W Hellings, Olivier M Vanderveken and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in mSphere, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Microbiology spectrum · 2025
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Multi-Omics Reveal the Potential Associations ofJournal of inflammation research · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Journal of virology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. [Advances in next-generation sequencing technology to analyze the microbiome of patients with chronic sinusitis].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ilke De Boeck *University of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Antwerp, Belgium.
Stijn Wittouck *University of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3913-5677
Katleen Martens *University of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8741-8252
Jos ClaesAntwerp University Hospital, ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, Edegem, Belgium.
Mark JorissenClinical Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Brecht SteelantKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Research Group Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0358-9362
Marianne F L van den BroekUniversity of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sven F SeysKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Research Group Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4399-9892
Peter W Hellings *KU Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Research Group Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6898-688X
Olivier M Vanderveken *University of Antwerp, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Translational Neurosciences, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sarah Lebeer *University of Antwerp, Department of Bioscience Engineering, Antwerp, Belgium sarah.lebeer@uantwerpen.be.ORCID 0000-0002-9400-6918
University of Antwerp · BEKU Leuven · BEAntwerp University Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is generally believed that the microbiome plays a role in the pathophysiology of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), though its exact contribution to disease development and severity remains unclear. Here, samples were collected from the anterior nares, nasopharynx, and maxillary and ethmoid sinuses of 190 CRS patients and from the anterior nares and nasopharynx of 100 controls. Microbial communities were analyzed by Illumina sequencing of the V4 region of 16S rRNA. The phenotype and patient characteristics were documented, and several serum inflammatory markers were measured. Our data indicate a rather strong continuity for the microbiome in the different upper respiratory tract (URT) niches in CRS patients, with the microbiome in the anterior nares being most similar to the sinus microbiome. Bacterial diversity was reduced in CRS patients without nasal polyps compared to that in the controls but not in CRS patients with nasal polyps. Statistically significant differences in the presence/absence or relative abundance of several taxa were found between the CRS patients and the healthy controls. Of these,

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAdultChronic DiseaseCluster AnalysisDNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasopharynxNoseParanasal SinusesPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNADNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 16Schronic rhinosinusitismicrobiomesinus pathobiontsupper respiratory tract

Identifiers

PMID31776238
PMCPMC6881717
OpenAlexW2990170253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.