Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31776211›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2020

Level of Consciousness Is Dissociable from Electroencephalographic Measures of Cortical Connectivity, Slow Oscillations, and Complexity.

Dinesh Pal, Duan Li, Jon G Dean, Michael A Brito, Tiecheng Liu, Anna M Fryzel, Anthony G Hudetz, George A Mashour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Ketamine and sleep modulate neural complexity dynamics in cats.The European journal of neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dinesh PalDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-5615, dineshp@med.umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1239-5057
Duan LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-5615.
Jon G DeanCenter for Consciousness Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, and.
Michael A BritoNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2215.
Tiecheng LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-5615.
Anna M FryzelDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-5615.
Anthony G HudetzDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-5615.
George A MashourDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-5615.

Funding

Role of the Prefrontal Cortex in the Control of Arousal StatesR01GM111293 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER, PAL, DINESH · 2015 to 2022
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leading neuroscientific theories posit a central role for the functional integration of cortical areas in conscious states. Considerable evidence supporting this hypothesis is based on network changes during anesthesia, but it is unclear whether these changes represent state-related (conscious vs unconscious) or drug-related (anesthetic vs no anesthetic) effects. We recently demonstrated that carbachol delivery to prefrontal cortex (PFC) restored wakefulness despite continuous administration of the general anesthetic sevoflurane. By contrast, carbachol delivery to parietal cortex, or noradrenaline delivery to either prefrontal or parietal cortices, failed to restore wakefulness. Thus, carbachol-induced reversal of sevoflurane anesthesia represents a unique state that combines wakefulness with clinically relevant anesthetic concentrations in the brain. To differentiate the state-related and drug-related associations of cortical connectivity and dynamics, we analyzed the electroencephalographic data gathered from adult male Sprague Dawley rats during the aforementioned experiments for changes in functional cortical gamma connectivity (25-155 Hz), slow oscillations (0.5-1 Hz), and complexity (<175 Hz). We show that higher gamma (85-155 Hz) connectivity is decreased (

Indexed as

AnesthesiaAnesthetics, InhalationAnimalsCarbacholCerebral CortexConsciousness DisordersElectroencephalographyGamma RhythmMaleMuscarinic AgonistsNorepinephrineParietal LobePrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySevofluraneAnesthetics, InhalationCarbacholMuscarinic AgonistsNorepinephrineSevofluraneanesthesiacholinergicconsciousnessEEGfunctional connectivitynoradrenergic

Identifiers

PMID31776211
PMCPMC6961988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.