Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31775815›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2019

Exosomal lncRNA ZFAS1 regulates esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell proliferation, invasion, migration and apoptosis via microRNA-124/STAT3 axis.

Zhirong Li, Xuebo Qin, Wei Bian, Yishuai Li, Baoen Shan, Zhimeng Yao, Shujun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The regulatory role ofOncology research · 2025
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  6. The role of exosomal long non-coding RNAs in head, neck and thyroid cancers.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
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  9. Article
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  16. Exosomes in esophageal cancer: function and therapeutic prospects.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024
    Review
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  19. Review
  20. Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhirong LiClinical Laboratory Center, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Xuebo QinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hebei Provincial Chest Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei BianDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Yishuai LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hebei Provincial Chest Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Baoen ShanResearch Center, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhimeng YaoInstitute of Precision Medicine and Pathology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510000, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Shujun LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No.215 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China. lishujun2333@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5959-3160
Hebei Medical University · CNHospital of Hebei Province · CNJinan University · CN

Funding

the Natural Science Fundation of Hebei Province H2018206249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are of great importance in development of different types of tumors, while the function of lncRNA ZFAS1 is rarely discussed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Therefore, we performed this study to explore the expression of exosomal lncRNA ZFAS1 and its molecular mechanism on ESCC progression.

methodsExpression of ZFAS1 and miR-124 in ESCC tissues was detected. LncRNA ZFAS1 was silenced to detect its function in the biological functions of ESCC cells. A stable donor and recipient culture model was established. Eca109 cells transfected with overexpressed and low expressed ZFAS1 plasmid and miR-124 inhibitor labeled by Cy3 were the donor cells, and then co-cultured with recipient cells to observe the transmission of Cy3-ZFAS1 between donor cells and recipient cells. The changes of cell proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and migration in recipient cells were detected. The in vivo experiment was conducted for verifying the in vitro results.

resultsLncRNA ZFAS1 was upregulated and miR-124 was down-regulated in ESCC tissues. Silencing of ZFAS1 contributed to suppressed proliferation, migration, invasion and tumor growth in vitro and induced apoptosis of ESCC cells. LncRNA ZFAS1 was considered to be a competing endogenous RNA to regulate miR-124, thereby elevating STAT3 expression. Exosomes shuttled ZFAS1 stimulated proliferation, migration and invasion of ESCC cells and restricted their apoptosis with increased STAT3 and declined miR-124. Furthermore, in vivo experiment suggested that elevated ZFAS1-exo promoted tumor growth in nude mice.

conclusionThis study highlights that exosomal ZFAS1 promotes the proliferation, migration and invasion of ESCC cells and inhibits their apoptosis by upregulating STAT3 and downregulating miR-124, thereby resulting in the development of tumorigenesis of ESCC.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsApoptosisCell MovementCell ProliferationEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleHeterograftsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessRNA, Long NoncodingMicroRNAsMIRN124 microRNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorZFAS1 long non-coding RNA, humanApoptosisEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaExosomesInvasionLncRNA ZFAS1microRNA-124MigrationProliferationSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID31775815
PMCPMC6882153
OpenAlexW2989680328

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.