Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31775806›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2019

Autophagy protein NRBF2 has reduced expression in Alzheimer's brains and modulates memory and amyloid-beta homeostasis in mice.

Véronik Lachance, Qian Wang, Eric Sweet, Insup Choi, Cui-Zan Cai, Xu-Xu Zhuang, Yuanxi Zhang, Jessica Li Jiang, Robert D Blitzer, Ozlem Bozdagi-Gunal and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Heavy metal-induced disruption of the autophagy-lysosomal pathway: implications for aging and neurodegenerative disorders.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Véronik LachanceDepartment of Neurology, The Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Qian WangDepartment of Neurology, The Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Eric SweetDepartment of Neurology, The Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Insup ChoiDepartment of Neurology, The Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Cui-Zan CaiState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR, China.
Xu-Xu ZhuangState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR, China.
Yuanxi ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Jessica Li JiangDepartment of Neurology, The Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Robert D BlitzerDepartments of Psychiatry and Pharmacological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Ozlem Bozdagi-GunalDepartment of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Bin ZhangDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Jia-Hong LuState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR, China. jiahonglu@um.edu.mo.
Zhenyu YueDepartment of Neurology, The Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA. zhenyu.yue@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USAllen Institute for Brain Science · USUniversity of Macau · MORutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Integrative Network Biology Approaches to Identify, Characterize and Validate Molecular Subtypes in Alzheimer's DiseaseU01AG046170 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI WANG, MINGHUI, ZHANG, BIN · 2013 to 2022
$26.0M
Neuronal Autophagy: a Cell-Autonomous Protection MechanismR01NS060123 · NINDS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Zhenyu Yue · 2008 to 2026
$9.2M
Developmentally sensitive regulatory mechanisms of synapse assembly and functionR01MH103455 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BENSON, DEANNA L, GUNAL, OZLEM · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Transforming Genomics with 5 PB Big Omics Data Engine Cray CS300-AC SupercomputerS10OD018522 · OD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KOVATCH, PATRICIA · 2014 to 2014
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046170NIH HHS S10 OD018522NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103455NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysfunctional autophagy is implicated in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) pathogenesis. The alterations in the expression of many autophagy related genes (ATGs) have been reported in AD brains; however, the disparity of the changes confounds the role of autophagy in AD.

methodsTo further understand the autophagy alteration in AD brains, we analyzed transcriptomic (RNAseq) datasets of several brain regions (BA10, BA22, BA36 and BA44 in 223 patients compared to 59 healthy controls) and measured the expression of 130 ATGs. We used autophagy-deficient mouse models to assess the impact of the identified ATGs depletion on memory, autophagic activity and amyloid-β (Aβ) production.

resultsWe observed significant downregulation of multiple components of two autophagy kinase complexes BECN1-PIK3C3 and ULK1/2-FIP200 specifically in the parahippocampal gyrus (BA36). Most importantly, we demonstrated that deletion of NRBF2, a component of the BECN1-PIK3C3 complex, which also associates with ULK1/2-FIP200 complex, impairs memory in mice, alters long-term potentiation (LTP), reduces autophagy in mouse hippocampus, and promotes Aβ accumulation. Furthermore, AAV-mediated NRBF2 overexpression in the hippocampus not only rescues the impaired autophagy and memory deficits in NRBF2-depleted mice, but also reduces β-amyloid levels and improves memory in an AD mouse model.

conclusionsOur data not only implicates NRBF2 deficiency as a risk factor for cognitive impairment associated with AD, but also support the idea of NRBF2 as a potential therapeutic target for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsAutophagyAutophagy-Related ProteinsBrainCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalMemoryMemory DisordersMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronsTrans-ActivatorsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAutophagy-Related ProteinsNRBF2 protein, humanNrbf2 protein, mouseTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID31775806
PMCPMC6882183
OpenAlexW2990412002

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.