Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31775730›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2019

Constructing a bilingual website with validated database for Herb and Western medicine interactions using Ginseng, Ginkgo and Dong Quai as examples.

Chang-Shiann Wu, Yu-Huai Chen, Chi-Liang Chen, Sheng-Kan Chien, Nailis Syifa, Yu-Chun Hung, Kai-Jen Cheng, Shu-Chin Hu, Pei-Tzu Lo, Shun-Yung Lin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chang-Shiann WuDepartment of Information Management, College of Management, National Formosa University, No. 64, Wunhua Rd, Huwei Township, Yunlin County 632, Taiwan. cswu@nfu.edu.tw.
Yu-Huai ChenDepartment of Information Management, College of Management, National Formosa University, No. 64, Wunhua Rd, Huwei Township, Yunlin County 632, Taiwan.
Chi-Liang ChenDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Sheng-Kan ChienDepartment of Pharmacy, Keelung Municipal Hospital, No. 6, Ln. 2, Yi 2nd Rd., Zhongzheng Dist, Keelung City 202, Taiwan.
Nailis SyifaDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Yu-Chun HungDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Kai-Jen ChengDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Shu-Chin HuDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Pei-Tzu LoDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Shun-Yung LinDepartment of Information Management, College of Management, National Formosa University, No. 64, Wunhua Rd, Huwei Township, Yunlin County 632, Taiwan.
Tzu-Hua WuDivision of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei 110, Taiwan. thwu@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3631-6248

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST105-2320-B-038-023-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConcerns have been raised regarding the efficacy and safety resulting from the potential interactions of herbs with Western medications due to the use of both herbs and Western medicine by the general public. Information obtained from the web must be critically evaluated prior to its use in making decisions. DESCRIPTION: This study aimed to construct an herb-drug interaction (HDI) website (https://drug-herb-interaction.netlify.com) with a critically reviewed database. Node.js was used to store the database by running JavaScript. Vue.js is a front-end framework used for web interface development. A total of 135 sets of information related to the interactions of ginseng, ginkgo and dong quai with Western medicine from the literature identified in Medline were collected, followed by critical reviews to prepare nineteen items of information for each HDI monograph. A total of 80 sets of validated HDIs met all criteria and were further assessed at the individual reliability level (likely, possible, and unevaluable) and labeled with the "interaction" item. This query system of the website can be operated in both the Chinese and English languages to obtain all monographs on HDIs in the database, including bilingual interaction data. The database of HDI monographs can be updated by simply uploading a new version of the information Excel file. The designed "smart search" module, in addition to the "single search", is convenient for requesting multiple searches. Among the "likely" interactions (n = 26), 50% show negative HDIs. Ten of these can increase the effect of the Western drug, and the others (n = 3) imply that the HDI can be beneficial.

conclusionsThe current study provides a website platform and 80 sets of validated bilingual HDIs involving ginseng, ginkgo and dong quai in an online database. A search of HDI monographs related to these three herbs can be performed with this bilingual, easy-to-use query website, which is feasible for professionals and the general public. The identified reliability level for each HDI may assist readers' decisions regarding whether taking Western medications concomitant with one of three herbal medicinal foods is safe or whether caution is required due to potentially serious outcomes.

Indexed as

Databases, PharmaceuticalHerb-Drug InteractionsMultilingualismUser-Computer InterfaceAngelica sinensisCultural CompetencyDrugs, Chinese HerbalGinkgo bilobaHumansInternetPanaxReproducibility of Resultsangelicae sinensis extractDrugs, Chinese HerbalBilingual websiteDatabaseHerb-drug interactionReliabilitySmart search

Identifiers

PMID31775730
PMCPMC6881993

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.