Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31775203›Full record

ArticleArchives of plastic surgery2019

Establishing cleft services in developing countries: Complications of cleft lip and palate surgery in rural areas of Indonesia.

Muhammad Ruslin, Lawrence Dom, Andi Tajrin, Andi Sitti Hajrah Yusuf, Syafri Kamsul Arif, Andi Husni Tanra, Keng Liang Ou, Tymour Forouzanfar, Sri Astuti Thamrin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of plastic surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Access to oral & maxillofacial surgery in Sub-Saharan African countries.Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Muhammad RuslinDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Lawrence DomDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Andi TajrinDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Andi Sitti Hajrah YusufDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Syafri Kamsul ArifDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Andi Husni TanraDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Keng Liang OuSchool of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tymour ForouzanfarDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Oral Pathology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sri Astuti ThamrinDepartment of Statistics, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCleft treatment is frequently performed in Indonesia, mostly in charity missions, but without a postoperative protocol it is difficult to establish the risks and complications of cleft treatment. The present study was designed to give an overview of current cleft lip and palate treatment strategies in Indonesia and to assess the complication rates during and after surgery.

methodsThis prospective study evaluated anesthetic, intraoperative surgical, and short-term postoperative complications in patients undergoing primary, secondary, or corrective surgery for cleft lip and palate deformities. The population consisted of 98 non-syndromic cleft patients. The main anesthetic complication that occurred during general anesthesia was high blood pressure, whereas the main intraoperative surgical complication was excessive bleeding and the main early postoperative complication was extremely poor wound hygiene.

resultsIn this study, there were no cases of perioperative or postoperative mortality. However, in 23 (23.4%) of the 98 operations performed, at least one perioperative complication related to anesthesia occurred. The intraoperative and early postoperative complications following cleft lip and/or palate were assessed. There was a significant difference in the complication rate between procedure types (χ2=0.02; P<0.05). However, no relationship was found between perioperative complications related to anesthesia and the occurrence of postoperative complications (χ2=1.00; P>0.05). Nonetheless, a significant difference was found between procedure types regarding perioperative complications and the occurrence of postoperative complications (χ2=0.031; P<0.05).

conclusionsFurther evaluation of these outcomes would help direct patient management toward decreasing the complication rate.

Indexed as

Cleft lipCleft palateSurgery

Identifiers

PMID31775203
PMCPMC6882694

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.