Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31775052›Full record

ArticleCell reports2019

An Excitatory and Epileptogenic Effect of Dentate Gyrus Mossy Cells in a Mouse Model of Epilepsy.

Justin J Botterill, Yi-Ling Lu, John J LaFrancois, Hannah L Bernstein, David Alcantara-Gonzalez, Swati Jain, Paige Leary, Helen E Scharfman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GABAFrontiers in neural circuits · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Hippocampal Chandelier Cells Modulate Seizure Susceptibility and Severity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Restoration of sFRP3 Preserves the Neural Stem Cell Pool and Spatial Discrimination Ability in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Chemogenetics with PSAMGene therapy · 2025
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Justin J BotterillCenter for Dementia Research, The Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
Yi-Ling LuCenter for Dementia Research, The Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
John J LaFrancoisCenter for Dementia Research, The Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
Hannah L BernsteinCenter for Dementia Research, The Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA; Department of Neuroscience & Physiology, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY 10016, USA.
David Alcantara-GonzalezCenter for Dementia Research, The Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
Swati JainCenter for Dementia Research, The Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
Paige LearyCenter for Dementia Research, The Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
Helen E ScharfmanCenter for Dementia Research, The Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA; Department of Neuroscience & Physiology, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY 10016, USA; Department of Psychiatry, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: helen.scharfman@nki.rfmh.org.
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Hilar mossy cells and dentate gyrus functionR01MH109305 · NIMH · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI SCHARFMAN, HELEN E · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sparse activity of hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG) granule cells (GCs) is thought to be critical for cognition and behavior, whereas excessive DG activity may contribute to disorders such as temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Glutamatergic mossy cells (MCs) of the DG are potentially critical to normal and pathological functions of the DG because they can regulate GC activity through innervation of GCs or indirectly through GABAergic neurons. Here, we test the hypothesis that MC excitation of GCs is normally weak, but under pathological conditions, MC excitation of GCs is dramatically strengthened. We show that selectively inhibiting MCs during severe seizures reduced manifestations of those seizures, hippocampal injury, and chronic epilepsy. In contrast, selectively activating MCs was pro-convulsant. Mechanistic in vitro studies using optogenetics further demonstrated the unanticipated ability of MC axons to excite GCs under pathological conditions. These results demonstrate an excitatory and epileptogenic effect of MCs in the DG.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsyMiceMossy Fibers, HippocampalOptogeneticsdentate gyrusDREADDsEEGepilepsyhilushippocampusmossy celloptogeneticspilocarpineseizure

Identifiers

PMID31775052
PMCPMC6905501
OpenAlexW2981277840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.